"бредить" meaning in Russian

See бредить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbrʲedʲɪtʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-бредить.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brediti. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*bʰredʰ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*brediti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *brediti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*brediti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brediti Head templates: {{ru-verb|бре́дить|impf}} бре́дить • (bréditʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|4a|бре́дить}} Forms: бре́дить [canonical], bréditʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], бре́дить [imperfective, infinitive], бре́дящий [active, participle, present], бре́дивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], бре́дя [adverbial, participle, present], бре́див [adverbial, participle, past], бре́дивши [adverbial, participle, past], бре́жу [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду бре́дить [first-person, future, singular], бре́дишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь бре́дить [future, second-person, singular], бре́дит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет бре́дить [future, singular, third-person], бре́дим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем бре́дить [first-person, future, plural], бре́дите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете бре́дить [future, plural, second-person], бре́дят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут бре́дить [future, plural, third-person], бре́дь [imperative, singular], бре́дьте [imperative, plural], бре́дил [masculine, past, singular], бре́дили [masculine, past, plural], бре́дила [feminine, past, singular], бре́дили [feminine, past, plural], бре́дило [neuter, past, singular], бре́дили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be delirious, to talk deliriously
    Sense id: en-бредить-ru-verb-R~rrR2xK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 9 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 8 11 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 80 7 13
  2. (figurative) to say nonsense Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-бредить-ru-verb-4nfmr-su
  3. to rave, to be mad about
    Sense id: en-бредить-ru-verb-xvgcjU1k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: бред (english: bred), бредо́вый (bredóvyj), бредя́тина (bredjátina)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "preetiä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: preetiä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: preetiä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰredʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brediti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brediti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brediti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brediti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brediti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́дить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bréditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дить",
      "roman": "bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дящий",
      "roman": "brédjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дивший",
      "roman": "brédivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дя",
      "roman": "brédja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́див",
      "roman": "brédiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дивши",
      "roman": "brédivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́жу",
      "roman": "bréžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdu bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дишь",
      "roman": "brédišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дит",
      "roman": "brédit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdet bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дим",
      "roman": "brédim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdem bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дите",
      "roman": "brédite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdete bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дят",
      "roman": "brédjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdut bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дь",
      "roman": "brédʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дьте",
      "roman": "brédʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дил",
      "roman": "brédil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дили",
      "roman": "brédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дила",
      "roman": "brédila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дили",
      "roman": "brédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дило",
      "roman": "brédilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дили",
      "roman": "brédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́дить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́дить • (bréditʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "бре́дить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bred",
      "word": "бред"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bredóvyj",
      "word": "бредо́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bredjátina",
      "word": "бредя́тина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be delirious, to talk deliriously"
      ],
      "id": "en-бредить-ru-verb-R~rrR2xK",
      "links": [
        [
          "delirious",
          "delirious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say nonsense"
      ],
      "id": "en-бредить-ru-verb-4nfmr-su",
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to say nonsense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is crazy about you.",
          "roman": "On brédit tobój.",
          "text": "Он бре́дит тобо́й.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rave, to be mad about"
      ],
      "id": "en-бредить-ru-verb-xvgcjU1k",
      "links": [
        [
          "rave",
          "rave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʲedʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-бредить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бредить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰredʰ-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "preetiä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: preetiä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: preetiä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰredʰ-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brediti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brediti",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brediti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brediti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brediti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́дить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bréditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дить",
      "roman": "bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дящий",
      "roman": "brédjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дивший",
      "roman": "brédivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дя",
      "roman": "brédja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́див",
      "roman": "brédiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дивши",
      "roman": "brédivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́жу",
      "roman": "bréžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdu bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дишь",
      "roman": "brédišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дит",
      "roman": "brédit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdet bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дим",
      "roman": "brédim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdem bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дите",
      "roman": "brédite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdete bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дят",
      "roman": "brédjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бре́дить",
      "roman": "búdut bréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дь",
      "roman": "brédʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дьте",
      "roman": "brédʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дил",
      "roman": "brédil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дили",
      "roman": "brédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дила",
      "roman": "brédila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дили",
      "roman": "brédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дило",
      "roman": "brédilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́дили",
      "roman": "brédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́дить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́дить • (bréditʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "бре́дить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bred",
      "word": "бред"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bredóvyj",
      "word": "бредо́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bredjátina",
      "word": "бредя́тина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be delirious, to talk deliriously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delirious",
          "delirious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say nonsense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to say nonsense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is crazy about you.",
          "roman": "On brédit tobój.",
          "text": "Он бре́дит тобо́й.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rave, to be mad about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rave",
          "rave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʲedʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-бредить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бредить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бредить meaning in Russian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.