See бич in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bičь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bičь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bičь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bič",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ч",
"roman": "bíč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"roman": "bičí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"roman": "bičá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"roman": "bičéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичу́",
"roman": "bičú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́м",
"roman": "bičám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ч",
"roman": "bíč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"roman": "bičí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичо́м",
"roman": "bičóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́ми",
"roman": "bičámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́",
"roman": "bičé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́х",
"roman": "bičáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"expansion": "бич • (bič) m inan (genitive бича́, nominative plural бичи́, genitive plural биче́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bičevátʹ",
"word": "бичева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bičevój",
"word": "бичево́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 37 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whip, scourge"
],
"id": "en-бич-ru-noun-gomZQPGA",
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 37 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction)"
],
"id": "en-бич-ru-noun-iumWPLa4",
"links": [
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 9 9 43 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 5 5 55 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 52 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 51 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 48 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swipple"
],
"id": "en-бич-ru-noun-eFRVxVud",
"links": [
[
"swipple",
"swipple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Russia) swipple"
],
"tags": [
"Russia",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲit͡ɕ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бич.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "бич"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "beachcomber"
},
"expansion": "English beachcomber",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from English beachcomber.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bič",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ч",
"roman": "bíč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"roman": "bičí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"roman": "bičá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"roman": "bičéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичу́",
"roman": "bičú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́м",
"roman": "bičám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"roman": "bičá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"roman": "bičéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичо́м",
"roman": "bičóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́ми",
"roman": "bičámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́",
"roman": "bičé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́х",
"roman": "bičáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бич • (bič) m anim (genitive бича́, nominative plural бичи́, genitive plural биче́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bičevátʹ",
"word": "бичева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bičevój",
"word": "бичево́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 37 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bum, hobo (impoverished, homeless person)"
],
"id": "en-бич-ru-noun-bvW0g7gj",
"links": [
[
"bum",
"bum"
],
[
"hobo",
"hobo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bum, hobo (impoverished, homeless person)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bičára",
"word": "бича́ра"
},
{
"roman": "bičóvka",
"word": "бичёвка"
},
{
"roman": "bičevnjá",
"word": "бичевня́"
},
{
"roman": "bičóvskij",
"word": "бичёвский"
},
{
"roman": "bičíxa",
"word": "бичи́ха"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бомж"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲit͡ɕ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бич.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "бич"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/it͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Russian/it͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:People",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bičь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bičь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bičь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bič",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ч",
"roman": "bíč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"roman": "bičí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"roman": "bičá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"roman": "bičéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичу́",
"roman": "bičú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́м",
"roman": "bičám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ч",
"roman": "bíč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"roman": "bičí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичо́м",
"roman": "bičóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́ми",
"roman": "bičámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́",
"roman": "bičé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́х",
"roman": "bičáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"expansion": "бич • (bič) m inan (genitive бича́, nominative plural бичи́, genitive plural биче́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bičevátʹ",
"word": "бичева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bičevój",
"word": "бичево́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whip, scourge"
],
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction)"
],
"links": [
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"swipple"
],
"links": [
[
"swipple",
"swipple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Russia) swipple"
],
"tags": [
"Russia",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲit͡ɕ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бич.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "бич"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/it͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Russian/it͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:People",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "beachcomber"
},
"expansion": "English beachcomber",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from English beachcomber.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bič",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ч",
"roman": "bíč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бичи́",
"roman": "bičí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"roman": "bičá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"roman": "bičéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичу́",
"roman": "bičú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́м",
"roman": "bičám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́",
"roman": "bičá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́й",
"roman": "bičéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бичо́м",
"roman": "bičóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́ми",
"roman": "bičámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "биче́",
"roman": "bičé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бича́х",
"roman": "bičáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бич • (bič) m anim (genitive бича́, nominative plural бичи́, genitive plural биче́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bičára",
"word": "бича́ра"
},
{
"roman": "bičevátʹ",
"word": "бичева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bičóvka",
"word": "бичёвка"
},
{
"roman": "bičevnjá",
"word": "бичевня́"
},
{
"roman": "bičevój",
"word": "бичево́й"
},
{
"roman": "bičóvskij",
"word": "бичёвский"
},
{
"roman": "bičíxa",
"word": "бичи́ха"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"bum, hobo (impoverished, homeless person)"
],
"links": [
[
"bum",
"bum"
],
[
"hobo",
"hobo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bum, hobo (impoverished, homeless person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бомж"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲit͡ɕ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бич.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "бич"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бич meaning in Russian (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.