"бедствие" meaning in Russian

See бедствие in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbʲet͡stvʲɪje] Audio: Ru-бедствие.ogg
Etymology: From беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije) or from Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo), remodeled after other slavonicisims featuring -ствие (-stvije). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|беда́|-ство|-ие}} беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije), {{bor|ru|cu|бѣдьство}} Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бе́дствие|adj=бе́дственный}} бе́дствие • (bédstvije) n inan (genitive бе́дствия, nominative plural бе́дствия, genitive plural бе́дствий, relational adjective бе́дственный) Forms: бе́дствие [canonical], bédstvije [romanization], бе́дствия [genitive], бе́дствия [nominative, plural], бе́дствий [genitive, plural], бе́дственный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], бе́дствие [nominative, singular], бе́дствия [nominative, plural], бе́дствия [genitive, singular], бе́дствий [genitive, plural], бе́дствию [dative, singular], бе́дствиям [dative, plural], бе́дствие [accusative, singular], бе́дствия [accusative, plural], бе́дствием [instrumental, singular], бе́дствиями [instrumental, plural], бе́дствии [prepositional, singular], бе́дствиях [plural, prepositional]
  1. calamity, disaster Synonyms: бѣ́дствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (bě́dstvije) Related terms: бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "беда́",
        "3": "-ство",
        "4": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "бѣдьство"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije) or from Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo), remodeled after other slavonicisims featuring -ствие (-stvije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bédstvije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дственный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "roman": "bédstvij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствию",
      "roman": "bédstviju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиям",
      "roman": "bédstvijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствием",
      "roman": "bédstvijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиями",
      "roman": "bédstvijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствии",
      "roman": "bédstvii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиях",
      "roman": "bédstvijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие",
        "adj": "бе́дственный"
      },
      "expansion": "бе́дствие • (bédstvije) n inan (genitive бе́дствия, nominative plural бе́дствия, genitive plural бе́дствий, relational adjective бе́дственный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ство",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-бедствие-ru-noun-m0Cegeq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бе́дствовать"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bě́dstvije",
          "word": "бѣ́дствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲet͡stvʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бедствие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедствие"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "беда́",
        "3": "-ство",
        "4": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "бѣдьство"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije) or from Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo), remodeled after other slavonicisims featuring -ствие (-stvije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bédstvije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дственный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "roman": "bédstvij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствию",
      "roman": "bédstviju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиям",
      "roman": "bédstvijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствием",
      "roman": "bédstvijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиями",
      "roman": "bédstvijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствии",
      "roman": "bédstvii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиях",
      "roman": "bédstvijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие",
        "adj": "бе́дственный"
      },
      "expansion": "бе́дствие • (bédstvije) n inan (genitive бе́дствия, nominative plural бе́дствия, genitive plural бе́дствий, relational adjective бе́дственный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бе́дствовать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ство",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲet͡stvʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бедствие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bě́dstvije",
      "word": "бѣ́дствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедствие"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бедствие meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.