"бедствие" meaning in All languages combined

See бедствие on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈbɛtstviɛ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедствие.wav Forms: бе́дствие [canonical], bédstvie [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бе́дствие [indefinite, singular], бе́дствия [indefinite, plural], бе́дствието [definite, singular], бе́дствията [definite, plural]
Head templates: {{bg-noun|бе́дствие|n}} бе́дствие • (bédstvie) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бе́дствие<>}}
  1. calamity, disaster, scourge, adversity
    Sense id: en-бедствие-bg-noun-dOEYn69e Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈbʲet͡stvʲɪje] Audio: Ru-бедствие.ogg
Etymology: From беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije) or from Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo), remodeled after other slavonicisims featuring -ствие (-stvije). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|беда́|-ство|-ие}} беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije), {{bor|ru|cu|бѣдьство}} Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бе́дствие|adj=бе́дственный}} бе́дствие • (bédstvije) n inan (genitive бе́дствия, nominative plural бе́дствия, genitive plural бе́дствий, relational adjective бе́дственный) Forms: бе́дствие [canonical], bédstvije [romanization], бе́дствия [genitive], бе́дствия [nominative, plural], бе́дствий [genitive, plural], бе́дственный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], бе́дствие [nominative, singular], бе́дствия [nominative, plural], бе́дствия [genitive, singular], бе́дствий [genitive, plural], бе́дствию [dative, singular], бе́дствиям [dative, plural], бе́дствие [accusative, singular], бе́дствия [accusative, plural], бе́дствием [instrumental, singular], бе́дствиями [instrumental, plural], бе́дствии [prepositional, singular], бе́дствиях [plural, prepositional]
  1. calamity, disaster Synonyms: бѣ́дствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (bě́dstvije) Related terms: бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for бедствие meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bédstvie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствието",
      "roman": "bédstvieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствията",
      "roman": "bédstvijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "бе́дствие • (bédstvie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster, scourge, adversity"
      ],
      "id": "en-бедствие-bg-noun-dOEYn69e",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ],
        [
          "adversity",
          "adversity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛtstviɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедствие.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедствие"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "беда́",
        "3": "-ство",
        "4": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "бѣдьство"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije) or from Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo), remodeled after other slavonicisims featuring -ствие (-stvije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bédstvije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дственный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "roman": "bédstvij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствию",
      "roman": "bédstviju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиям",
      "roman": "bédstvijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствием",
      "roman": "bédstvijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиями",
      "roman": "bédstvijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствии",
      "roman": "bédstvii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиях",
      "roman": "bédstvijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие",
        "adj": "бе́дственный"
      },
      "expansion": "бе́дствие • (bédstvije) n inan (genitive бе́дствия, nominative plural бе́дствия, genitive plural бе́дствий, relational adjective бе́дственный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ство",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-бедствие-ru-noun-m0Cegeq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бе́дствовать"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bě́dstvije",
          "word": "бѣ́дствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲet͡stvʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бедствие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедствие"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bédstvie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствието",
      "roman": "bédstvieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствията",
      "roman": "bédstvijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "бе́дствие • (bédstvie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster, scourge, adversity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ],
        [
          "adversity",
          "adversity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛtstviɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедствие.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедствие"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "беда́",
        "3": "-ство",
        "4": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "бѣдьство"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá) + -ство (-stvo) + -ие (-ije) or from Old Church Slavonic бѣдьство (bědĭstvo), remodeled after other slavonicisims featuring -ствие (-stvije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bédstvije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дственный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствий",
      "roman": "bédstvij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствию",
      "roman": "bédstviju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиям",
      "roman": "bédstvijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствие",
      "roman": "bédstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствия",
      "roman": "bédstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствием",
      "roman": "bédstvijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиями",
      "roman": "bédstvijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствии",
      "roman": "bédstvii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бе́дствиях",
      "roman": "bédstvijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бе́дствие",
        "adj": "бе́дственный"
      },
      "expansion": "бе́дствие • (bédstvije) n inan (genitive бе́дствия, nominative plural бе́дствия, genitive plural бе́дствий, relational adjective бе́дственный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бе́дствовать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ство",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲet͡stvʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бедствие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bě́dstvije",
      "word": "бѣ́дствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедствие"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.