"башмак" meaning in Russian

See башмак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɐʂˈmak] Audio: Ru-башмак.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from a Turkic source. Compare Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”), dialectal Turkish başmak (“shoe”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|tt|башмак|t=shoe}} Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”), {{cog|tr|başmak|t=shoe}} Turkish başmak (“shoe”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|башма́к}} башма́к • (bašmák) m inan (genitive башмака́, nominative plural башмаки́, genitive plural башмако́в) Forms: башма́к [canonical], bašmák [romanization], башмака́ [genitive], башмаки́ [nominative, plural], башмако́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], башма́к [nominative, singular], башмаки́ [nominative, plural], башмака́ [genitive, singular], башмако́в [genitive, plural], башмаку́ [dative, singular], башмака́м [dative, plural], башма́к [accusative, singular], башмаки́ [accusative, plural], башмако́м [instrumental, singular], башмака́ми [instrumental, plural], башмаке́ [prepositional, singular], башмака́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. shoe
    Sense id: en-башмак-ru-noun-79ocklKR
  2. boot
    Sense id: en-башмак-ru-noun-RQm-sKtA
  3. chock
    Sense id: en-башмак-ru-noun-iI9QhQ23 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 70 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 25 25 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Footwear
Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 0

Download JSON data for башмак meaning in Russian (4.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Footwear",
      "orig": "ru:Footwear",
      "parents": [
        "Clothing",
        "Human",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bușmachiu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bușmachiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bușmachiu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "башмак",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başmak",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başmak (“shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic source.\nCompare Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”), dialectal Turkish başmak (“shoe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "башма́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bašmák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмако́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башма́к",
      "roman": "bašmák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаки́",
      "roman": "bašmakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́",
      "roman": "bašmaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмако́в",
      "roman": "bašmakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаку́",
      "roman": "bašmakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́м",
      "roman": "bašmakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башма́к",
      "roman": "bašmák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаки́",
      "roman": "bašmakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмако́м",
      "roman": "bašmakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́ми",
      "roman": "bašmakámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаке́",
      "roman": "bašmaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́х",
      "roman": "bašmakáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "башма́к"
      },
      "expansion": "башма́к • (bašmák) m inan (genitive башмака́, nominative plural башмаки́, genitive plural башмако́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-башмак-ru-noun-79ocklKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be henpecked",
          "roman": "bytʹ pod bašmakóm",
          "text": "быть под башмако́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boot"
      ],
      "id": "en-башмак-ru-noun-RQm-sKtA",
      "links": [
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chock"
      ],
      "id": "en-башмак-ru-noun-iI9QhQ23",
      "links": [
        [
          "chock",
          "chock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐʂˈmak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-башмак.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башмак"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Footwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bușmachiu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bușmachiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bușmachiu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "башмак",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başmak",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başmak (“shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic source.\nCompare Tatar башмак (başmaq, “shoe”), dialectal Turkish başmak (“shoe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "башма́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bašmák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмако́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башма́к",
      "roman": "bašmák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаки́",
      "roman": "bašmakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́",
      "roman": "bašmaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмако́в",
      "roman": "bašmakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаку́",
      "roman": "bašmakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́м",
      "roman": "bašmakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башма́к",
      "roman": "bašmák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаки́",
      "roman": "bašmakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмако́м",
      "roman": "bašmakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́ми",
      "roman": "bašmakámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмаке́",
      "roman": "bašmaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башмака́х",
      "roman": "bašmakáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "башма́к"
      },
      "expansion": "башма́к • (bašmák) m inan (genitive башмака́, nominative plural башмаки́, genitive plural башмако́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be henpecked",
          "roman": "bytʹ pod bašmakóm",
          "text": "быть под башмако́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chock",
          "chock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐʂˈmak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-башмак.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башмак"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.