"арап" meaning in Russian

See арап in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈrap]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ), from Turkic; compare Turkish Arap (“Arab”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|арапъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|арапъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ), {{der|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|tr|Arap||Arab}} Turkish Arap (“Arab”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ара́п|a=an}} ара́п • (aráp) m anim (genitive ара́па, nominative plural ара́пы, genitive plural ара́пов) Forms: ара́п [canonical], aráp [romanization], ара́па [genitive], ара́пы [nominative, plural], ара́пов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ара́п [nominative, singular], ара́пы [nominative, plural], ара́па [genitive, singular], ара́пов [genitive, plural], ара́пу [dative, singular], ара́пам [dative, plural], ара́па [accusative, singular], ара́пов [accusative, plural], ара́пом [instrumental, singular], ара́пами [instrumental, plural], ара́пе [prepositional, singular], ара́пах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic) Negro Tags: archaic Synonyms: негр
    Sense id: en-арап-ru-noun-ZyM5CsfH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Racism Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 42 51 7 Disambiguation of Racism: 85 7 7
  2. (dated) an African servant, especially one who served Russian nobility during the 18th-early 19th centuries. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-арап-ru-noun-Wh4IuVMr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 42 51 7 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 31 61 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 28 66 6 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 17 70 13
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) a swindler, someone who cheats in card gambling games Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: en-арап-ru-noun-Zz~~lir6 Categories (other): Gambling Disambiguation of Gambling: 9 14 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: арап Высочайшего двора (arap Vysočajševo dvora), заправлять арапа (zapravljatʹ arapa)
Categories (other): History of Russia Disambiguation of History of Russia: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "History of Russia",
      "orig": "ru:History of Russia",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "arap Vysočajševo dvora",
      "word": "арап Высочайшего двора"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapravljatʹ arapa",
      "word": "заправлять арапа"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "arappi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: arappi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: arappi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "арапъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "арапъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "Arap",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish Arap (“Arab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ), from Turkic; compare Turkish Arap (“Arab”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ара́п",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aráp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́па",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́п",
      "roman": "aráp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пы",
      "roman": "arápy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́па",
      "roman": "arápa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пов",
      "roman": "arápov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пу",
      "roman": "arápu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пам",
      "roman": "arápam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́па",
      "roman": "arápa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пов",
      "roman": "arápov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пом",
      "roman": "arápom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пами",
      "roman": "arápami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пе",
      "roman": "arápe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пах",
      "roman": "arápax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ара́п",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ара́п • (aráp) m anim (genitive ара́па, nominative plural ара́пы, genitive plural ара́пов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 51 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Racism",
          "orig": "ru:Racism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Negro"
      ],
      "id": "en-арап-ru-noun-ZyM5CsfH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Negro",
          "Negro"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Negro"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "негр"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 51 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 61 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 66 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 70 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an African servant, especially one who served Russian nobility during the 18th-early 19th centuries."
      ],
      "id": "en-арап-ru-noun-Wh4IuVMr",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) an African servant, especially one who served Russian nobility during the 18th-early 19th centuries."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Gambling",
          "orig": "ru:Gambling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a swindler, someone who cheats in card gambling games"
      ],
      "id": "en-арап-ru-noun-Zz~~lir6",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) a swindler, someone who cheats in card gambling games"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈrap]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арап"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Gambling",
    "ru:History of Russia",
    "ru:Racism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arap Vysočajševo dvora",
      "word": "арап Высочайшего двора"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapravljatʹ arapa",
      "word": "заправлять арапа"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "arappi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: arappi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: arappi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "арапъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "арапъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "Arap",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish Arap (“Arab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic арапъ (arapŭ), from Turkic; compare Turkish Arap (“Arab”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ара́п",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aráp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́па",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́п",
      "roman": "aráp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пы",
      "roman": "arápy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́па",
      "roman": "arápa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пов",
      "roman": "arápov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пу",
      "roman": "arápu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пам",
      "roman": "arápam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́па",
      "roman": "arápa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пов",
      "roman": "arápov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пом",
      "roman": "arápom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пами",
      "roman": "arápami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пе",
      "roman": "arápe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ара́пах",
      "roman": "arápax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ара́п",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ара́п • (aráp) m anim (genitive ара́па, nominative plural ара́пы, genitive plural ара́пов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Negro"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Negro",
          "Negro"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Negro"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "негр"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an African servant, especially one who served Russian nobility during the 18th-early 19th centuries."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) an African servant, especially one who served Russian nobility during the 18th-early 19th centuries."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a swindler, someone who cheats in card gambling games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) a swindler, someone who cheats in card gambling games"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈrap]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арап"
}

Download raw JSONL data for арап meaning in Russian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.