See апельсин in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for апельсин meaning in Russian (7.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "апельсі́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: апельсі́н (apjelʹsín)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: апельсі́н (apjelʹsín)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "апельсин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: апельсин (apelʲsin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: апельсин (apelʲsin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "апельсин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: апельсин (apelsin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: апельсин (apelsin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "апельси́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: апельси́н (apelʹsýn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: апельси́н (apelʹsýn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "appelsien",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch appelsien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "appelsien"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch appelsien",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pomme de Sine",
"gloss": "Chinese apple"
},
"expansion": "French pomme de Sine (“Chinese apple”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch appelsien, from French pomme de Sine (“Chinese apple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "apelʹsín",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́новый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"roman": "apelʹsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ны",
"roman": "apelʹsíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́на",
"roman": "apelʹsína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelʹsínov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelʹsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ну",
"roman": "apelʹsínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нам",
"roman": "apelʹsínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"roman": "apelʹsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ны",
"roman": "apelʹsíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ном",
"roman": "apelʹsínom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нами",
"roman": "apelʹsínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́не",
"roman": "apelʹsíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нах",
"roman": "apelʹsínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "апельси́н",
"adj": "апельси́новый",
"gen_pl": "апельси́нов,апельси́н*",
"notes": "* Informal."
},
"expansion": "апельси́н • (apelʹsín) m inan (genitive апельси́на, nominative plural апельси́ны, genitive plural апельси́нов or апельси́н^*, relational adjective апельси́новый) (* Informal.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "apelʹsinnyj",
"word": "апельсинный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "apelʹsínničatʹ",
"word": "апельси́нничать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
"orig": "ru:Citrus subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Rue family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Sapindales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ru:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Citrus aurantium) marmalade orange",
"roman": "górʹkij apelʹsín",
"text": "го́рький апельси́н",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange tree"
],
"id": "en-апельсин-ru-noun-pcRF4Ne2",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ru:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "orange segment",
"roman": "dólʹka apelʹsína",
"text": "до́лька апельси́на",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "(понима́ть) как свинья́ в апельси́нах (saying) ― (ponimátʹ) kak svinʹjá v apelʹsínax ― (to know as much about something) as a pig about pineapples (literally, “(to understand) like a pig in oranges”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-апельсин-ru-noun-KQKIIIZb",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpʲɪlʲˈsʲin]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-апельсин.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "апельсин"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Citrus subfamily plants",
"ru:Fruits",
"ru:Trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "апельсі́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: апельсі́н (apjelʹsín)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: апельсі́н (apjelʹsín)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "апельсин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: апельсин (apelʲsin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: апельсин (apelʲsin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "апельсин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: апельсин (apelsin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: апельсин (apelsin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "апельси́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: апельси́н (apelʹsýn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: апельси́н (apelʹsýn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "appelsien",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch appelsien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "appelsien"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch appelsien",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pomme de Sine",
"gloss": "Chinese apple"
},
"expansion": "French pomme de Sine (“Chinese apple”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch appelsien, from French pomme de Sine (“Chinese apple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "apelʹsín",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́новый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"roman": "apelʹsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ны",
"roman": "apelʹsíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́на",
"roman": "apelʹsína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelʹsínov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelʹsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ну",
"roman": "apelʹsínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нам",
"roman": "apelʹsínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́н",
"roman": "apelʹsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ны",
"roman": "apelʹsíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́ном",
"roman": "apelʹsínom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нами",
"roman": "apelʹsínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́не",
"roman": "apelʹsíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "апельси́нах",
"roman": "apelʹsínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "апельси́н",
"adj": "апельси́новый",
"gen_pl": "апельси́нов,апельси́н*",
"notes": "* Informal."
},
"expansion": "апельси́н • (apelʹsín) m inan (genitive апельси́на, nominative plural апельси́ны, genitive plural апельси́нов or апельси́н^*, relational adjective апельси́новый) (* Informal.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "apelʹsinnyj",
"word": "апельсинный"
},
{
"roman": "apelʹsínničatʹ",
"word": "апельси́нничать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Citrus aurantium) marmalade orange",
"roman": "górʹkij apelʹsín",
"text": "го́рький апельси́н",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange tree"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "orange segment",
"roman": "dólʹka apelʹsína",
"text": "до́лька апельси́на",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "(понима́ть) как свинья́ в апельси́нах (saying) ― (ponimátʹ) kak svinʹjá v apelʹsínax ― (to know as much about something) as a pig about pineapples (literally, “(to understand) like a pig in oranges”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpʲɪlʲˈsʲin]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-апельсин.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "апельсин"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'апельси́н^*' in 'апельси́н • (apelʹsín) m inan (genitive апельси́на, nominative plural апельси́ны, genitive plural апельси́нов or апельси́н^*, relational adjective апельси́новый) (* Informal.)'",
"path": [
"апельсин"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "апельсин",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: * Informal.",
"path": [
"апельсин"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "апельсин",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.