"ад" meaning in Russian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "aada",
            "3": "vaadu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: aada, vaadu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: aada, vaadu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "адт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: адт (adt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: адт (adt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "адъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "адъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "адъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾍδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́да",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́довый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "адо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дище",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́д",
      "roman": "ád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ды",
      "roman": "ády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́да",
      "roman": "áda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дов",
      "roman": "ádov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ду",
      "roman": "ádu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дам",
      "roman": "ádam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́д",
      "roman": "ád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ды",
      "roman": "ády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дом",
      "roman": "ádom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дами",
      "roman": "ádami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́де",
      "roman": "áde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дах",
      "roman": "ádax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "в аду́",
      "roman": "v adú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "а́дский",
        "adj2": "а́довый",
        "adj3": "а́дов",
        "aug": "а́дище",
        "dim": "адо́к",
        "loc": "в +"
      },
      "expansion": "ад • (ad) m inan (genitive а́да, nominative plural а́ды, genitive plural а́дов, relational adjective а́дский or а́довый or а́дов, diminutive адо́к, augmentative а́дище)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ádskij",
      "word": "а́дский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ru:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Christ's Harrowing of Hell",
          "roman": "sošéstvije Xristá v ád",
          "text": "соше́ствие Христа́ в а́д",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell, Hades (the abode of the damned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ад-ru-noun-Yb28-MQl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "Hades",
          "Hades"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity or figuratively) hell, Hades (the abode of the damned)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пе́кло"
        },
        {
          "word": "преиспо́дняя"
        },
        {
          "word": "гее́нна"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bog, unpassable mud"
      ],
      "id": "en-ад-ru-noun-kGgcB9R3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bog",
          "bog"
        ],
        [
          "unpassable",
          "unpassable"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Siberia) bog, unpassable mud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[at]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ад.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ad",
      "word": "адъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ад"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/at",
    "Rhymes:Russian/at/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "aada",
            "3": "vaadu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: aada, vaadu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: aada, vaadu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "адт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: адт (adt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: адт (adt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "адъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "адъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "адъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾍδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́да",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́довый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "адо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дище",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́д",
      "roman": "ád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ды",
      "roman": "ády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́да",
      "roman": "áda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дов",
      "roman": "ádov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ду",
      "roman": "ádu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дам",
      "roman": "ádam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́д",
      "roman": "ád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ды",
      "roman": "ády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дом",
      "roman": "ádom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дами",
      "roman": "ádami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́де",
      "roman": "áde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́дах",
      "roman": "ádax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "в аду́",
      "roman": "v adú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "а́дский",
        "adj2": "а́довый",
        "adj3": "а́дов",
        "aug": "а́дище",
        "dim": "адо́к",
        "loc": "в +"
      },
      "expansion": "ад • (ad) m inan (genitive а́да, nominative plural а́ды, genitive plural а́дов, relational adjective а́дский or а́довый or а́дов, diminutive адо́к, augmentative а́дище)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ádskij",
      "word": "а́дский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Christ's Harrowing of Hell",
          "roman": "sošéstvije Xristá v ád",
          "text": "соше́ствие Христа́ в а́д",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell, Hades (the abode of the damned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "Hades",
          "Hades"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity or figuratively) hell, Hades (the abode of the damned)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пе́кло"
        },
        {
          "word": "преиспо́дняя"
        },
        {
          "word": "гее́нна"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bog, unpassable mud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bog",
          "bog"
        ],
        [
          "unpassable",
          "unpassable"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Siberia) bog, unpassable mud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[at]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ад.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "ad",
      "word": "адъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ад"
}