See абаша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xal",
"3": "бакшы",
"4": "",
"5": "shaman"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk бакшы (bakşy, “shaman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "och",
"3": "博士",
"4": "",
"5": "teacher, mentor"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 博士 (*paːɡ zrɯʔ, “teacher, mentor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "博士",
"3": "",
"4": "doctor, academician"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 博士 (bóshì, “doctor, academician”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to бакша (bakša, “elder amongst Kalmyk priests”), from Kalmyk бакшы (bakşy, “shaman”). From Old Chinese 博士 (*paːɡ zrɯʔ, “teacher, mentor”) > Mandarin 博士 (bóshì, “doctor, academician”). The suffix -ша (-ša) is apparently from 士 (shì, “scholar”), or 師 /师 (shī, “tutor”). Compare тайша (tajša, “Kalmyk leader, elder”).\nThe origin of аба- (aba-) is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "абаша́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abašá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́",
"roman": "abašá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"roman": "abaší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"roman": "abaší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́й",
"roman": "abašéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́",
"roman": "abašé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́м",
"roman": "abašám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абашу́",
"roman": "abašú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́й",
"roman": "abašéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абашо́й",
"roman": "abašój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абашо́ю",
"roman": "abašóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́ми",
"roman": "abašámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́",
"roman": "abašé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́х",
"roman": "abašáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "абаша́",
"a": "an",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "абаша́ • (abašá) m anim (genitive абаши́, nominative plural абаши́, genitive plural абаше́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Muslim cleric; Mullah"
],
"id": "en-абаша-ru-noun-kxwXYdPO",
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
],
[
"Mullah",
"Mullah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Muslim cleric; Mullah"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bakša",
"word": "бакша"
},
{
"roman": "tajša",
"word": "тайша"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "abáš",
"word": "аба́ш"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐˈʂa]"
}
],
"word": "абаша"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "аба́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abáša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "аба́ша"
},
"expansion": "аба́ша • (abáša) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "abáš",
"word": "аба́ш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of аба́ш (abáš)"
],
"id": "en-абаша-ru-noun-MFWZkWQW",
"links": [
[
"аба́ш",
"абаш#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbaʂə]"
}
],
"word": "абаша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Kalmyk",
"Russian terms derived from Old Chinese",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xal",
"3": "бакшы",
"4": "",
"5": "shaman"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk бакшы (bakşy, “shaman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "och",
"3": "博士",
"4": "",
"5": "teacher, mentor"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 博士 (*paːɡ zrɯʔ, “teacher, mentor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "博士",
"3": "",
"4": "doctor, academician"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 博士 (bóshì, “doctor, academician”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to бакша (bakša, “elder amongst Kalmyk priests”), from Kalmyk бакшы (bakşy, “shaman”). From Old Chinese 博士 (*paːɡ zrɯʔ, “teacher, mentor”) > Mandarin 博士 (bóshì, “doctor, academician”). The suffix -ша (-ša) is apparently from 士 (shì, “scholar”), or 師 /师 (shī, “tutor”). Compare тайша (tajša, “Kalmyk leader, elder”).\nThe origin of аба- (aba-) is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "абаша́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abašá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́",
"roman": "abašá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"roman": "abaší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаши́",
"roman": "abaší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́й",
"roman": "abašéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́",
"roman": "abašé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́м",
"roman": "abašám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абашу́",
"roman": "abašú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́й",
"roman": "abašéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абашо́й",
"roman": "abašój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абашо́ю",
"roman": "abašóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́ми",
"roman": "abašámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "абаше́",
"roman": "abašé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абаша́х",
"roman": "abašáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "абаша́",
"a": "an",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "абаша́ • (abašá) m anim (genitive абаши́, nominative plural абаши́, genitive plural абаше́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bakša",
"word": "бакша"
},
{
"roman": "tajša",
"word": "тайша"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Muslim cleric; Mullah"
],
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
],
[
"Mullah",
"Mullah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Muslim cleric; Mullah"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐˈʂa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "abáš",
"word": "аба́ш"
}
],
"word": "абаша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "аба́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abáša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "аба́ша"
},
"expansion": "аба́ша • (abáša) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "abáš",
"word": "аба́ш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of аба́ш (abáš)"
],
"links": [
[
"аба́ш",
"абаш#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbaʂə]"
}
],
"word": "абаша"
}
Download raw JSONL data for абаша meaning in Russian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.