See Параша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from Параске́ва Грязни́ха (Paraskéva Grjazníxa), the holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Paráša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ш",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"roman": "Paráša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ш",
"roman": "Paráš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шам",
"roman": "Parášam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шу",
"roman": "Parášu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шей",
"roman": "Parášej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шею",
"roman": "Parášeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шами",
"roman": "Parášami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шах",
"roman": "Parášax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Пара́ша"
},
"expansion": "Пара́ша • (Paráša) f inan (genitive Пара́ши, nominative plural Пара́ши, genitive plural Пара́ш)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ru:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Country nicknames",
"orig": "ru:Country nicknames",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Nicknames",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Places",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
"orig": "ru:Eastern Orthodoxy",
"parents": [
"Orthodoxy",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Holidays",
"orig": "ru:Holidays",
"parents": [
"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The folk holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans, falling on October 17."
],
"id": "en-Параша-ru-noun-QaG82Z33",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The folk holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans, falling on October 17."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈraʂə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Paraskeva of the Balkans",
"ru:Параскева Грязниха"
],
"word": "Параша"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Пара́ша",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Пара́ша (Paráša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Пара́ша (Paráša)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пара́ша",
"3": "Ра́ша",
"t1": "a prison toilet, after the rainy conditions from Paraskeva's feast day",
"t2": "Russia"
},
"expansion": "пара́ша (paráša, “a prison toilet, after the rainy conditions from Paraskeva's feast day”) + Ра́ша (Ráša, “Russia”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Influenced by пара́ша (paráša, “a prison toilet, after the rainy conditions from Paraskeva's feast day”) + Ра́ша (Ráša, “Russia”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Paráša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"roman": "Paráša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шу",
"roman": "Parášu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шей",
"roman": "Parášej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шею",
"roman": "Parášeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Пара́ша"
},
"expansion": "Пара́ша • (Paráša) f inan (genitive Пара́ши)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "ru:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Parašostán",
"word": "Парашоста́н"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russia."
],
"id": "en-Параша-ru-name-Snr6Uw4y",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly derogatory, ironic) Russia."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈraʂə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Параскева Грязниха"
],
"word": "Параша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian compound terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian self-deprecatory terms",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Country nicknames",
"ru:Eastern Orthodoxy",
"ru:Holidays",
"ru:Russia"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from Параске́ва Грязни́ха (Paraskéva Grjazníxa), the holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Paráša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ш",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"roman": "Paráša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ш",
"roman": "Paráš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шам",
"roman": "Parášam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шу",
"roman": "Parášu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шей",
"roman": "Parášej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шею",
"roman": "Parášeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шами",
"roman": "Parášami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шах",
"roman": "Parášax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Пара́ша"
},
"expansion": "Пара́ша • (Paráša) f inan (genitive Пара́ши, nominative plural Пара́ши, genitive plural Пара́ш)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The folk holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans, falling on October 17."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The folk holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans, falling on October 17."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈraʂə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Paraskeva of the Balkans",
"ru:Параскева Грязниха"
],
"word": "Параша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian compound terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian self-deprecatory terms",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Country nicknames",
"ru:Eastern Orthodoxy",
"ru:Holidays",
"ru:Russia"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Parašostán",
"word": "Парашоста́н"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Пара́ша",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Пара́ша (Paráša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Пара́ша (Paráša)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пара́ша",
"3": "Ра́ша",
"t1": "a prison toilet, after the rainy conditions from Paraskeva's feast day",
"t2": "Russia"
},
"expansion": "пара́ша (paráša, “a prison toilet, after the rainy conditions from Paraskeva's feast day”) + Ра́ша (Ráša, “Russia”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Influenced by пара́ша (paráša, “a prison toilet, after the rainy conditions from Paraskeva's feast day”) + Ра́ша (Ráša, “Russia”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Paráša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ша",
"roman": "Paráša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ши",
"roman": "Paráši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шу",
"roman": "Parášu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шей",
"roman": "Parášej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́шею",
"roman": "Parášeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пара́ше",
"roman": "Paráše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Пара́ша"
},
"expansion": "Пара́ша • (Paráša) f inan (genitive Пара́ши)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly derogatory, ironic) Russia."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈraʂə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Параскева Грязниха"
],
"word": "Параша"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Параша meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.