"Европа" meaning in Russian

See Европа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [(j)ɪˈvropə] Audio: Ru-Европа.ogg , LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-Европа.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), Европа (Jevropa) and Эѵропа (Evropa) (17th c.), likely through Old Ruthenian from Polish Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē). Displaced earlier forms like Еѵропіа, Европїя etc. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|Еѵропа|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), {{inh+|ru|zle-mru|Еѵропа}} Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), {{der|ru|pl|Europa}} Polish Europa, {{der|ru|la|Eurōpa}} Latin Eurōpa, {{der|ru|grc|Εὐρώπη}} Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Евро́па|a=bi|adj=европе́йский|n=sg}} Евро́па • (Jevrópa) f anim or f inan (genitive Евро́пы, relational adjective европе́йский) Forms: Евро́па [animate, canonical, feminine, inanimate], Jevrópa [romanization], Евро́пы [genitive], европе́йский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Евро́па [nominative, singular], Евро́пы [genitive, singular], Евро́пе [dative, singular], Евро́пу [accusative, singular], Евро́пой [instrumental, singular], Евро́пою [instrumental, singular], Евро́пе [prepositional, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], Евро́па [dated, nominative, singular], Евро́пы [dated, genitive, singular], Евро́пѣ [dated, dative, singular], Евро́пу [accusative, dated, singular], Евро́пой [dated, instrumental, singular], Евро́пою [dated, instrumental, singular], Евро́пѣ [dated, prepositional, singular]
  1. Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)
    (informal) Europe outside the Russian sphere of influence, in particular Western Europe.
    Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-Европа-ru-name-fWu8-Las Categories (other): Continents and continental regions, Europe, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Politics Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 29 19 18 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 45 22 18 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 44 23 17 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 70 12 9 8 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 42 19 14 26 Disambiguation of Politics: 100 0 0 0
  2. Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)
    (informal) the European Union
    Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-Европа-ru-name-W834HfEj Categories (other): Continents and continental regions, Europe, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 29 19 18
  3. (astronomy) Europa (a moon in Jupiter) Categories (place): Moons of Jupiter
    Sense id: en-Европа-ru-name-qJx~8yEz Categories (other): Astronomy, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 29 19 18 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  4. (Greek mythology) Europa (several characters, most notably a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus) Tags: Greek
    Sense id: en-Европа-ru-name-PjW2uloc Categories (other): Greek mythology, Phoenicia, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 29 19 18 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: европе́ец (jevropéjec), европе́йка (jevropéjka), европеиза́ция (jevropeizácija), евро́пий (jevrópij), гало́пом по Евро́пам (galópom po Jevrópam), Гейро́па (Gejrópa) Related terms: Евра́зия (Jevrázija), Юпи́тер (Jupíter)
Categories (other): Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 5 4 6 6 5 4 6 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 5 4 6 6 5 4 6 5 4
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 5 4 6 6 5 4 6 5 4",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 5 4 6 6 5 4 6 5 4",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jevropéjec",
      "word": "европе́ец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jevropéjka",
      "word": "европе́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jevropeizácija",
      "word": "европеиза́ция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jevrópij",
      "word": "евро́пий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "galópom po Jevrópam",
      "word": "гало́пом по Евро́пам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gejrópa",
      "word": "Гейро́па"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "lang_code": "bua",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Jevropo",
      "word": "Европо"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "lang_code": "kjh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Evropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "lang_code": "kum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Yewropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Yevropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "Jevrop",
      "word": "Европ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Ýewropa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "lang_code": "tyv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Evropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Yevropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "Еѵропа",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "Еѵропа"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Europa"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Europa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Eurōpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Eurōpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Εὐρώπη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), Европа (Jevropa) and Эѵропа (Evropa) (17th c.), likely through Old Ruthenian from Polish Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē). Displaced earlier forms like Еѵропіа, Европїя etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Евро́па",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jevrópa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "европе́йский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́па",
      "roman": "Jevrópa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пы",
      "roman": "Jevrópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пе",
      "roman": "Jevrópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пу",
      "roman": "Jevrópu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пой",
      "roman": "Jevrópoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пою",
      "roman": "Jevrópoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пе",
      "roman": "Jevrópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́па",
      "roman": "Jevrópa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пы",
      "roman": "Jevrópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пѣ",
      "roman": "Jevrópě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пу",
      "roman": "Jevrópu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пой",
      "roman": "Jevrópoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пою",
      "roman": "Jevrópoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пѣ",
      "roman": "Jevrópě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Евро́па",
        "a": "bi",
        "adj": "европе́йский",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Евро́па • (Jevrópa) f anim or f inan (genitive Евро́пы, relational adjective европе́йский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jevrázija",
      "word": "Евра́зия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jupíter",
      "word": "Юпи́тер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Continents and continental regions",
          "orig": "ru:Continents and continental regions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Europe",
          "orig": "ru:Europe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 22 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 23 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 12 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 14 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ru:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              136,
              144
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              130,
              139
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And how I remember the fun that took place under Kozhukhovo in the Kolomna Meadows, about which I can say that hardly any monarch in Europe can do better than that.",
          "ref": "1709, Boris Kurakin, Гистория о Петре I и ближних к нему людях 1682—1695 годах (A history of Peter the Great and the people close to him):",
          "roman": "A osoblivo, kak ja napomnju o toj potexe, kotoraja byla pod Kožuxovym v Kolomenskix lugax, o kotoroj mogu skazatʹ, što jedva kotoroj monarx v Jevrope možet učinitʹ lutče tovo.",
          "text": "А особливо, как я напомню о той потехе, которая была под Кожуховым в Коломенских лугах, о которой могу сказать, что едва которой монарх в Европе может учинить лутче того.",
          "translation": "And how I remember the fun that took place under Kozhukhovo in the Kolomna Meadows, about which I can say that hardly any monarch in Europe can do better than that.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Europe will amaze you from the first time you enter the gates, the first city. Picturesque houses that are either under your feet or above your head, blue mountains, spreading linden trees, ivy, covering walls and fences along with grapes, all this is great, and you like it, and it’s new, because the whole expanse of our Rus does not have this, but after you further see the same and the same, you will get used to it, and forget that it is great.",
          "ref": "1836 September 27, Nikolai Gogol, Letter to Nikolai Prokopovich, Geneva, Switzerland:",
          "text": "Европа поразит с первого разу, когда въедешь в ворота, в первый город. Живописные домики, которые то под ногами, то над головою, синие горы, развесистые липы, плющ, устилающие вместе с виноградом стены и ограды, всё это хорошо, и нравится, и ново, потому что всё пространство Руси нашей не имеет этого, но после, как увидишь далее то же да то же, привыкнешь и позабудешь, что это хорошо.",
          "translation": "Europe will amaze you from the first time you enter the gates, the first city. Picturesque houses that are either under your feet or above your head, blue mountains, spreading linden trees, ivy, covering walls and fences along with grapes, all this is great, and you like it, and it’s new, because the whole expanse of our Rus does not have this, but after you further see the same and the same, you will get used to it, and forget that it is great.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              269,
              277
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              259,
              268
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In my mind at the time, after the war, it did not fit that such a given as iron roofs could be denied or hushed up in a country where several million people had already told or would tell many millions of other people about what they, the victors, saw there, in Europe. It seemed to me that the way out of this psychologically difficult state for the winners lay in a frank recognition of our comparative poverty, and at the same time, in a proud consciousness of the correctness of the difficult path we had chosen for many years of tightening our belts, a path without which, as I was convinced, we would not have come to victory, we would not have lasted.",
          "ref": "1979 March 4, Konstantin Simonov, Глазами человека моего поколения: Размышления о И.В.Сталине (Through the eyes of a person of my generation: Reflections on Joseph Stalin):",
          "text": "В моем представлении тогда, после войны, не укладывалось, что такую данность, как железные крыши, можно отрицать или замалчивать в стране, где несколько миллионов людей уже рассказали или расскажут многим миллионам других людей о том, что они, победители, увидели там, в Европе. Мне казалось, что выход из этого психологически нелегкого для победителей состояния заключается в откровенном признании нашей сравнительной бедности и вместе с тем в гордом сознании правильности избранного нами тяжелого пути многолетнего подтягивания поясов, пути, без которого, как я был убежден, мы бы не пришли к победе, не выстояли бы.",
          "translation": "In my mind at the time, after the war, it did not fit that such a given as iron roofs could be denied or hushed up in a country where several million people had already told or would tell many millions of other people about what they, the victors, saw there, in Europe. It seemed to me that the way out of this psychologically difficult state for the winners lay in a frank recognition of our comparative poverty, and at the same time, in a proud consciousness of the correctness of the difficult path we had chosen for many years of tightening our belts, a path without which, as I was convinced, we would not have come to victory, we would not have lasted.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "Europe outside the Russian sphere of influence, in particular Western Europe."
      ],
      "id": "en-Европа-ru-name-fWu8-Las",
      "links": [
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English:_Q46"
        ],
        [
          "continent",
          "continent"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "Western Europe",
          "Western Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "(informal) Europe outside the Russian sphere of influence, in particular Western Europe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Continents and continental regions",
          "orig": "ru:Continents and continental regions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Europe",
          "orig": "ru:Europe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The countries of the European Union, wanting to hide Russia's prosperity amid sanctions, have banned tour operators from selling trips to the country. This was reported by the Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "ref": "2025 November 1, Mark Uspensky, В Европе захотели скрыть процветание России и запретили туристам путевки в страну (Wanting to hide the prosperity of Russia, the EU bans tourists from visiting the country), Lenta.ru:",
          "roman": "Strany Jevrosojuza zaxoteli skrytʹ procvetanije Rossii na fone sankcij i zapretili turoperatoram prodavatʹ putevki v stranu. Ob etom soobščilo izdanije Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "text": "Страны Евросоюза захотели скрыть процветание России на фоне санкций и запретили туроператорам продавать путевки в страну. Об этом сообщило издание Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "translation": "The countries of the European Union, wanting to hide Russia's prosperity amid sanctions, have banned tour operators from selling trips to the country. This was reported by the Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "the European Union"
      ],
      "id": "en-Европа-ru-name-W834HfEj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English:_Q46"
        ],
        [
          "continent",
          "continent"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "European Union",
          "European Union"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "(informal) the European Union"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ru:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Moons of Jupiter",
          "orig": "ru:Moons of Jupiter",
          "parents": [
            "Moons",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europa (a moon in Jupiter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Европа-ru-name-qJx~8yEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Europa",
          "Europa#English:_Q3143"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Europa (a moon in Jupiter)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "ru:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Phoenicia",
          "orig": "ru:Phoenicia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europa (several characters, most notably a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Европа-ru-name-PjW2uloc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Europa",
          "Europa#English:_Q165170"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenician",
          "Phoenician"
        ],
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "abducted",
          "abduct"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ],
        [
          "Zeus",
          "Zeus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Europa (several characters, most notably a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈvropə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Европа.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ru-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-Европа.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Европа"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian proper nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jevropéjec",
      "word": "европе́ец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jevropéjka",
      "word": "европе́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jevropeizácija",
      "word": "европеиза́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jevrópij",
      "word": "евро́пий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galópom po Jevrópam",
      "word": "гало́пом по Евро́пам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gejrópa",
      "word": "Гейро́па"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "lang_code": "bua",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Jevropo",
      "word": "Европо"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "lang_code": "kjh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Evropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "lang_code": "kum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Yewropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Yevropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "Jevrop",
      "word": "Европ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Ýewropa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "lang_code": "tyv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Evropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Yevropa",
      "word": "Европа"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "Еѵропа",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "Еѵропа"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Europa"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Europa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Eurōpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Eurōpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Εὐρώπη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), Европа (Jevropa) and Эѵропа (Evropa) (17th c.), likely through Old Ruthenian from Polish Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē). Displaced earlier forms like Еѵропіа, Европїя etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Евро́па",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jevrópa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "европе́йский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́па",
      "roman": "Jevrópa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пы",
      "roman": "Jevrópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пе",
      "roman": "Jevrópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пу",
      "roman": "Jevrópu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пой",
      "roman": "Jevrópoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пою",
      "roman": "Jevrópoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пе",
      "roman": "Jevrópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́па",
      "roman": "Jevrópa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пы",
      "roman": "Jevrópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пѣ",
      "roman": "Jevrópě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пу",
      "roman": "Jevrópu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пой",
      "roman": "Jevrópoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пою",
      "roman": "Jevrópoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Евро́пѣ",
      "roman": "Jevrópě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Евро́па",
        "a": "bi",
        "adj": "европе́йский",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Евро́па • (Jevrópa) f anim or f inan (genitive Евро́пы, relational adjective европе́йский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Jevrázija",
      "word": "Евра́зия"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jupíter",
      "word": "Юпи́тер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Continents and continental regions",
        "ru:Europe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              136,
              144
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              130,
              139
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And how I remember the fun that took place under Kozhukhovo in the Kolomna Meadows, about which I can say that hardly any monarch in Europe can do better than that.",
          "ref": "1709, Boris Kurakin, Гистория о Петре I и ближних к нему людях 1682—1695 годах (A history of Peter the Great and the people close to him):",
          "roman": "A osoblivo, kak ja napomnju o toj potexe, kotoraja byla pod Kožuxovym v Kolomenskix lugax, o kotoroj mogu skazatʹ, što jedva kotoroj monarx v Jevrope možet učinitʹ lutče tovo.",
          "text": "А особливо, как я напомню о той потехе, которая была под Кожуховым в Коломенских лугах, о которой могу сказать, что едва которой монарх в Европе может учинить лутче того.",
          "translation": "And how I remember the fun that took place under Kozhukhovo in the Kolomna Meadows, about which I can say that hardly any monarch in Europe can do better than that.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Europe will amaze you from the first time you enter the gates, the first city. Picturesque houses that are either under your feet or above your head, blue mountains, spreading linden trees, ivy, covering walls and fences along with grapes, all this is great, and you like it, and it’s new, because the whole expanse of our Rus does not have this, but after you further see the same and the same, you will get used to it, and forget that it is great.",
          "ref": "1836 September 27, Nikolai Gogol, Letter to Nikolai Prokopovich, Geneva, Switzerland:",
          "text": "Европа поразит с первого разу, когда въедешь в ворота, в первый город. Живописные домики, которые то под ногами, то над головою, синие горы, развесистые липы, плющ, устилающие вместе с виноградом стены и ограды, всё это хорошо, и нравится, и ново, потому что всё пространство Руси нашей не имеет этого, но после, как увидишь далее то же да то же, привыкнешь и позабудешь, что это хорошо.",
          "translation": "Europe will amaze you from the first time you enter the gates, the first city. Picturesque houses that are either under your feet or above your head, blue mountains, spreading linden trees, ivy, covering walls and fences along with grapes, all this is great, and you like it, and it’s new, because the whole expanse of our Rus does not have this, but after you further see the same and the same, you will get used to it, and forget that it is great.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              269,
              277
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              259,
              268
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In my mind at the time, after the war, it did not fit that such a given as iron roofs could be denied or hushed up in a country where several million people had already told or would tell many millions of other people about what they, the victors, saw there, in Europe. It seemed to me that the way out of this psychologically difficult state for the winners lay in a frank recognition of our comparative poverty, and at the same time, in a proud consciousness of the correctness of the difficult path we had chosen for many years of tightening our belts, a path without which, as I was convinced, we would not have come to victory, we would not have lasted.",
          "ref": "1979 March 4, Konstantin Simonov, Глазами человека моего поколения: Размышления о И.В.Сталине (Through the eyes of a person of my generation: Reflections on Joseph Stalin):",
          "text": "В моем представлении тогда, после войны, не укладывалось, что такую данность, как железные крыши, можно отрицать или замалчивать в стране, где несколько миллионов людей уже рассказали или расскажут многим миллионам других людей о том, что они, победители, увидели там, в Европе. Мне казалось, что выход из этого психологически нелегкого для победителей состояния заключается в откровенном признании нашей сравнительной бедности и вместе с тем в гордом сознании правильности избранного нами тяжелого пути многолетнего подтягивания поясов, пути, без которого, как я был убежден, мы бы не пришли к победе, не выстояли бы.",
          "translation": "In my mind at the time, after the war, it did not fit that such a given as iron roofs could be denied or hushed up in a country where several million people had already told or would tell many millions of other people about what they, the victors, saw there, in Europe. It seemed to me that the way out of this psychologically difficult state for the winners lay in a frank recognition of our comparative poverty, and at the same time, in a proud consciousness of the correctness of the difficult path we had chosen for many years of tightening our belts, a path without which, as I was convinced, we would not have come to victory, we would not have lasted.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "Europe outside the Russian sphere of influence, in particular Western Europe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English:_Q46"
        ],
        [
          "continent",
          "continent"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "Western Europe",
          "Western Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "(informal) Europe outside the Russian sphere of influence, in particular Western Europe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Continents and continental regions",
        "ru:Europe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The countries of the European Union, wanting to hide Russia's prosperity amid sanctions, have banned tour operators from selling trips to the country. This was reported by the Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "ref": "2025 November 1, Mark Uspensky, В Европе захотели скрыть процветание России и запретили туристам путевки в страну (Wanting to hide the prosperity of Russia, the EU bans tourists from visiting the country), Lenta.ru:",
          "roman": "Strany Jevrosojuza zaxoteli skrytʹ procvetanije Rossii na fone sankcij i zapretili turoperatoram prodavatʹ putevki v stranu. Ob etom soobščilo izdanije Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "text": "Страны Евросоюза захотели скрыть процветание России на фоне санкций и запретили туроператорам продавать путевки в страну. Об этом сообщило издание Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "translation": "The countries of the European Union, wanting to hide Russia's prosperity amid sanctions, have banned tour operators from selling trips to the country. This was reported by the Berliner Zeitung (BZ).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "the European Union"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English:_Q46"
        ],
        [
          "continent",
          "continent"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "European Union",
          "European Union"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)",
        "(informal) the European Union"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Astronomy",
        "ru:Moons of Jupiter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europa (a moon in Jupiter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Europa",
          "Europa#English:_Q3143"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Europa (a moon in Jupiter)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Greek mythology",
        "ru:Phoenicia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europa (several characters, most notably a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Europa",
          "Europa#English:_Q165170"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenician",
          "Phoenician"
        ],
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "abducted",
          "abduct"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ],
        [
          "Zeus",
          "Zeus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Europa (several characters, most notably a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈvropə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Европа.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ru-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-Европа.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Европа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Европа meaning in Russian (15.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.