See flum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"flūmen",
"flumen#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:flūmen"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"overflow\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"blow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰlewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰluH-yé-ti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fluō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-men\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"flūmen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romansh\", \"term\" : \"flum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rm\" }\" data-lang=\"rm\" data-title=\"flum\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "flūmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin flūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "flūmen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin flūmen",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin flūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "flüm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "flum m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "flum m (plural flums)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansh entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "rm:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-flum-rm-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) river"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "flum"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"flūmen",
"flumen#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:flūmen"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"overflow\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"blow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰlewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰluH-yé-ti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fluō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-men\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"flūmen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romansh\", \"term\" : \"flum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rm\" }\" data-lang=\"rm\" data-title=\"flum\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "flūmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin flūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "flūmen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin flūmen",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin flūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "flüm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "flum m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "flum m (plural flums)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romansh entries with etymon",
"Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansh lemmas",
"Romansh masculine nouns",
"Romansh nouns",
"Romansh terms derived from Latin",
"Romansh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romansh terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romansh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
"Romansh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlewH-",
"Romansh terms inherited from Latin",
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Sursilvan Romansh",
"rm:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) river"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "flum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flum meaning in Romansh (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romansh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.