See vindere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wes-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wes-#Proto-Indo-European:_sell"
],
[
"*-n̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-n̥"
],
[
"*wósn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wósn̥"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*wésnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wésnos"
],
[
"*wesnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wesnos"
],
[
"vēnum",
"venum#Latin"
],
[
"*deh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_give"
],
[
"*-ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ti#Proto-Indo-European:_verb"
],
[
"*dédeh₃ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dédeh₃ti"
],
[
"*didō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/didō#Proto-Italic:_give"
],
[
"dō",
"do#Latin"
],
[
"vēnum",
"venum#Latin"
],
[
"dō",
"do#Latin"
],
[
"vēndere",
"vendo#Latin"
],
[
"vinde",
"vinde#Romanian"
],
[
"-re",
"-re#Romanian"
],
[
"vēnum",
"vēnum"
],
[
"dō",
"dō"
],
[
"vinde",
"vinde#Romanian"
],
[
"-re",
"-re#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vinde",
"4": "-re",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥\nProto-Indo-European *wósn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wésnos\nProto-Italic *wesnos\nLatin vēnum\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup.\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti\nProto-Italic *didō\nLatin dō\nLatin vēnum dō\nLatin vēndere\nRomanian vinde\nRomanian -re\nRomanian vindere\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wesnos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vēnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"redup.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Reduplication of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*deh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"reduplication\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dédeh₃ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*didō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vēnum dō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vēndō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"vinde\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-re\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"vindere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"vindere\">\nFrom vinde + -re.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vinde",
"4": "-re",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥\nProto-Indo-European *wósn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wésnos\nProto-Italic *wesnos\nLatin vēnum\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup.\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti\nProto-Italic *didō\nLatin dō\nLatin vēnum dō\nLatin vēndere\nRomanian vinde\nRomanian -re\nRomanian vindere\nFrom vinde + -re.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥\nProto-Indo-European *wósn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wésnos\nProto-Italic *wesnos\nLatin vēnum\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup.\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti\nProto-Italic *didō\nLatin dō\nLatin vēnum dō\nLatin vēndere\nRomanian vinde\nRomanian -re\nRomanian vindere\nFrom vinde + -re.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vinderi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vindere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vindere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vindereo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "vinderi"
},
"expansion": "vindere f (plural vinderi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "vinderilor",
"gpi": "vinderi",
"gsd": "vinderii",
"gsi": "vinderi",
"n": "",
"npd": "vinderile",
"npi": "vinderi",
"nsd": "vinderea",
"nsi": "vindere",
"vp": "vinderilor",
"vs": "vindere",
"vs2": "vindereo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -re",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"selling"
],
"id": "en-vindere-ro-noun-i7rj1f9E",
"links": [
[
"selling",
"selling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "vindere"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wes-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wes-#Proto-Indo-European:_sell"
],
[
"*-n̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-n̥"
],
[
"*wósn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wósn̥"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*wésnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wésnos"
],
[
"*wesnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wesnos"
],
[
"vēnum",
"venum#Latin"
],
[
"*deh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_give"
],
[
"*-ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ti#Proto-Indo-European:_verb"
],
[
"*dédeh₃ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dédeh₃ti"
],
[
"*didō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/didō#Proto-Italic:_give"
],
[
"dō",
"do#Latin"
],
[
"vēnum",
"venum#Latin"
],
[
"dō",
"do#Latin"
],
[
"vēndere",
"vendo#Latin"
],
[
"vinde",
"vinde#Romanian"
],
[
"-re",
"-re#Romanian"
],
[
"vēnum",
"vēnum"
],
[
"dō",
"dō"
],
[
"vinde",
"vinde#Romanian"
],
[
"-re",
"-re#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vinde",
"4": "-re",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥\nProto-Indo-European *wósn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wésnos\nProto-Italic *wesnos\nLatin vēnum\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup.\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti\nProto-Italic *didō\nLatin dō\nLatin vēnum dō\nLatin vēndere\nRomanian vinde\nRomanian -re\nRomanian vindere\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wesnos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vēnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"redup.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Reduplication of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*deh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"reduplication\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dédeh₃ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*didō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vēnum dō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vēndō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"vinde\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-re\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"vindere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"vindere\">\nFrom vinde + -re.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vinde",
"4": "-re",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥\nProto-Indo-European *wósn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wésnos\nProto-Italic *wesnos\nLatin vēnum\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup.\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti\nProto-Italic *didō\nLatin dō\nLatin vēnum dō\nLatin vēndere\nRomanian vinde\nRomanian -re\nRomanian vindere\nFrom vinde + -re.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥\nProto-Indo-European *wósn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wésnos\nProto-Italic *wesnos\nLatin vēnum\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup.\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti\nProto-Italic *didō\nLatin dō\nLatin vēnum dō\nLatin vēndere\nRomanian vinde\nRomanian -re\nRomanian vindere\nFrom vinde + -re.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vinderi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vindere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vindere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vindereo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vinderilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "vinderi"
},
"expansion": "vindere f (plural vinderi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "vinderilor",
"gpi": "vinderi",
"gsd": "vinderii",
"gsi": "vinderi",
"n": "",
"npd": "vinderile",
"npi": "vinderi",
"nsd": "vinderea",
"nsi": "vindere",
"vp": "vinderilor",
"vs": "vindere",
"vs2": "vindereo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wes- (sell)",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -re"
],
"glosses": [
"selling"
],
"links": [
[
"selling",
"selling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "vindere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vindere meaning in Romanian (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.