"varză" meaning in Romanian

See varză in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈvar.zə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-varză.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virdia (see for cognates), from Latin viridia, neuter plural of viridis (“green”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|VL.|*virdia|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *virdia, {{inh+|ro|VL.|*virdia}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virdia, {{inh|ro|la|viridia}} Latin viridia, {{m|la|viridis||green}} viridis (“green”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|verze}} varză f (plural verze) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=verzelor|gpi=verze|gsd=verzei|gsi=verze|n=|npd=verzele|npi=verze|nsd=varza|nsi=varză|vp=verzelor|vs=varză|vs2=varzo}} Forms: verze [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], varză [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o varză [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], varza [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], verze [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște verze [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], verzele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], verze [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei verze [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], verzei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], verze [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor verze [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], verzelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], varză [singular, vocative], varzo [singular, vocative], verzelor [plural, vocative]
  1. (uncountable) cabbage Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-varză-ro-noun-Cnonvt0f Disambiguation of Vegetables: 47 53
  2. (countable) head of cabbage Tags: countable, feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-varză-ro-noun-Nf-EFYan Disambiguation of Plants: 44 56 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 47 53 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: curechi [regional], vard̦ă [obsolete] Related terms: vărzare, verde

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for varză meaning in Romanian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*virdia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *virdia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*virdia"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virdia",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viridia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viridia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "viridis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "viridis (“green”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virdia (see for cognates), from Latin viridia, neuter plural of viridis (“green”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o varză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "verze"
      },
      "expansion": "varză f (plural verze)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "verzelor",
        "gpi": "verze",
        "gsd": "verzei",
        "gsi": "verze",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "verzele",
        "npi": "verze",
        "nsd": "varza",
        "nsi": "varză",
        "vp": "verzelor",
        "vs": "varză",
        "vs2": "varzo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vărzare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ro:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbage"
      ],
      "id": "en-varză-ro-noun-Cnonvt0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) cabbage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ro:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ro:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of cabbage"
      ],
      "id": "en-varză-ro-noun-Nf-EFYan",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) head of cabbage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvar.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-varză.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "curechi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vard̦ă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "varză"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "ro:Plants",
    "ro:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*virdia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *virdia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*virdia"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virdia",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viridia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viridia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "viridis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "viridis (“green”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virdia (see for cognates), from Latin viridia, neuter plural of viridis (“green”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o varză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor verze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "verze"
      },
      "expansion": "varză f (plural verze)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "verzelor",
        "gpi": "verze",
        "gsd": "verzei",
        "gsi": "verze",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "verzele",
        "npi": "verze",
        "nsd": "varza",
        "nsi": "varză",
        "vp": "verzelor",
        "vs": "varză",
        "vs2": "varzo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vărzare"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) cabbage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of cabbage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) head of cabbage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvar.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-varză.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-varz%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "curechi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vard̦ă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "varză"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.