See valah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "got"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Walache"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Walache",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "волох"
},
"expansion": "Russian волох (volox)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ",
"name": "der"
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{
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"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "vlah",
"3": "olah"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vlah and olah",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Walache, from Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, itself of Germanic origin. Used mostly as an exonym by other peoples for Romanian or Eastern Romance-speaking peoples in the Middle Ages. Compare român for the endonym. See also Aromanian vlah, Megleno-Romanian Vlași. Doublet of vlah and olah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valahi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent valahă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valahilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "valahi",
"f": "valahă"
},
"expansion": "valah m (plural valahi, feminine equivalent valahă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "valahilor",
"gpi": "valahi",
"gsd": "valahului",
"gsi": "valah",
"n": "",
"npd": "valahii",
"npi": "valahi",
"nsd": "valahul",
"nsi": "valah",
"vp": "valahilor",
"vs": "valahule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vlach, Romanian"
],
"id": "en-valah-ro-noun-BlHk6hMS",
"links": [
[
"Vlach",
"Vlach"
],
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Wallachian"
],
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[
"Wallachian",
"Wallachian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaˈlah/"
}
],
"word": "valah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "got"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"3": "Walache"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Walache",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "волох"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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{
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{
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"2": "vlah",
"3": "olah"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vlah and olah",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Walache, from Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, itself of Germanic origin. Used mostly as an exonym by other peoples for Romanian or Eastern Romance-speaking peoples in the Middle Ages. Compare român for the endonym. See also Aromanian vlah, Megleno-Romanian Vlași. Doublet of vlah and olah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valahă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
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"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "valah m or n (feminine singular valahă, masculine plural valahi, feminine and neuter plural valahe)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valah",
"10": "valahei",
"11": "valahelor",
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"2": "valahă",
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"4": "valahe",
"5": "valahul",
"6": "valaha",
"7": "valahii",
"8": "valahele",
"9": "valahului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Valahia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-valah-ro-adj-BlHk6hMS",
"links": [
[
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"Vlach"
],
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-valah-ro-adj-eB4YG3IX",
"links": [
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"Wallachian"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaˈlah/"
}
],
"word": "valah"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Romanian countable nouns",
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"Romanian masculine nouns",
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"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Romanian terms derived from Gothic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "got"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "волох"
},
"expansion": "Russian волох (volox)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "gem",
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"expansion": "Germanic",
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"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vlah",
"3": "olah"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vlah and olah",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Walache, from Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, itself of Germanic origin. Used mostly as an exonym by other peoples for Romanian or Eastern Romance-speaking peoples in the Middle Ages. Compare român for the endonym. See also Aromanian vlah, Megleno-Romanian Vlași. Doublet of vlah and olah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valahi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent valahă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valahilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "valahi",
"f": "valahă"
},
"expansion": "valah m (plural valahi, feminine equivalent valahă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "valahilor",
"gpi": "valahi",
"gsd": "valahului",
"gsi": "valah",
"n": "",
"npd": "valahii",
"npi": "valahi",
"nsd": "valahul",
"nsi": "valah",
"vp": "valahilor",
"vs": "valahule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Vlach, Romanian"
],
"links": [
[
"Vlach",
"Vlach"
],
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Wallachian"
],
"links": [
[
"Wallachian",
"Wallachian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaˈlah/"
}
],
"word": "valah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Romanian terms derived from Gothic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "got"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Walache"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from German Walache",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
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},
"expansion": "Russian волох (volox)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vlah",
"3": "olah"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vlah and olah",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Walache, from Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, itself of Germanic origin. Used mostly as an exonym by other peoples for Romanian or Eastern Romance-speaking peoples in the Middle Ages. Compare român for the endonym. See also Aromanian vlah, Megleno-Romanian Vlași. Doublet of vlah and olah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valahă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valahelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valahilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "valah m or n (feminine singular valahă, masculine plural valahi, feminine and neuter plural valahe)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valah",
"10": "valahei",
"11": "valahelor",
"12": "valahilor",
"2": "valahă",
"3": "valahi",
"4": "valahe",
"5": "valahul",
"6": "valaha",
"7": "valahii",
"8": "valahele",
"9": "valahului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Valahia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Vlach, Romanian"
],
"links": [
[
"Vlach",
"Vlach"
],
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Wallachian"
],
"links": [
[
"Wallachian",
"Wallachian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaˈlah/"
}
],
"word": "valah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valah meaning in Romanian (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.