"teren" meaning in Romanian

See teren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /teˈren/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-teren.wav
Rhymes: -en Etymology: Borrowed from French terrain, from Vulgar Latin *terrānum, from Latin terrēnum. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|terrain}} Borrowed from French terrain, {{der|ro|VL.|*terrānum}} Vulgar Latin *terrānum, {{der|ro|la|terrēnum}} Latin terrēnum Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|uri}} teren n (plural terenuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=terenurilor|gpi=terenuri|gsd=terenului|gsi=teren|n=|npd=terenurile|npi=terenuri|nsd=terenul|nsi=teren|vp=terenurilor|vs=terenule|vs2=}} Forms: terenuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], teren [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un teren [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], terenul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], terenuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște terenuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], terenurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], teren [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui teren [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], terenului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], terenuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor terenuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], terenurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], terenule [singular, vocative], terenurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. plot of land (as a commodity or otherwise) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-teren-ro-noun-lUhW5PgZ Categories (other): Romanian terms with collocations
  2. (uncountable) terrain (land with particular features) Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-teren-ro-noun-f7hUzmkX Categories (other): Romanian terms with collocations, Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 2 9 1 1 10 6 1 2 1 1 5 3 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 9 4 0 3 3 1 1 10 3 0 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 11 1 1 12 7 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 5 0 3 3 1 1 12 4 0 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 8 43 15 1 34
  3. (sports) field, pitch Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-teren-ro-noun-TUjzrCzn Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (figurative) field, domain (of knowledge, work, study) Tags: figuratively, neuter Synonyms: câmp, domeniu
    Sense id: en-teren-ro-noun-uonLoEEs
  5. (geology) terrain (area defined by rock formations) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-teren-ro-noun-yZVUDKph Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alunecare de teren, câștiga teren, de teren, face teren, pe teren, pierde teren Related terms: subteran, țară
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alunecare de teren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "câștiga teren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de teren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "face teren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pe teren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierde teren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "terrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French terrain",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*terrānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *terrānum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terrēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terrēnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French terrain, from Vulgar Latin *terrānum, from Latin terrēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terenuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "teren n (plural terenuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "terenurilor",
        "gpi": "terenuri",
        "gsd": "terenului",
        "gsi": "teren",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "terenurile",
        "npi": "terenuri",
        "nsd": "terenul",
        "nsi": "teren",
        "vp": "terenurilor",
        "vs": "terenule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subteran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "țară"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "plot of land inside city limits",
          "text": "teren intravilan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plot of land outside city limits",
          "text": "teren extravilan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "agricultural plot",
          "text": "teren agricol",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All the facilities were occupying a vast plot of land, surrounded by a tall concrete wall, at the edge of the city.",
          "ref": "1942, Ion Agârbiceanu, “Valurile, vânturile… [The waves, the winds…]”, in Opere [Works], volume 6, Bucharest: Minerva, published 1971, page 372:",
          "text": "Toate instalațiile ocupau, la marginea orașului, un teren vast, înconjurat cu zid înalt de beton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "In a ranking of agricultural land buyers in Romania, Italy is on the first place, followed by Germany and the Arab countries.",
          "ref": "2016 February 15, Dinu Boboc, “Aproape jumătate din terenurile agricole din România, cumpărate de străini [Almost half of all agricultural plots in Romania, bought by foreigners]”, in Evenimentul zilei, number 7643, →ISSN, page 10:",
          "text": "Într-un clasament al cumpărătorilor de teren agricol din România, pe primele locuri se află Italia, urmată de Germania și de țările arabe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plot of land (as a commodity or otherwise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teren-ro-noun-lUhW5PgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "commodity",
          "commodity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 1 1 10 6 1 2 1 1 5 3 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 9 4 0 3 3 1 1 10 3 0 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 1 1 12 7 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 5 0 3 3 1 1 12 4 0 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 15 1 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rugged terrain",
          "text": "teren accidentat",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "minefield",
          "text": "teren minat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain (land with particular features)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teren-ro-noun-f7hUzmkX",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) terrain (land with particular features)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ro:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field, pitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-teren-ro-noun-TUjzrCzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) field, pitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field, domain (of knowledge, work, study)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teren-ro-noun-uonLoEEs",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) field, domain (of knowledge, work, study)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "câmp"
        },
        {
          "word": "domeniu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ro:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain (area defined by rock formations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teren-ro-noun-yZVUDKph",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) terrain (area defined by rock formations)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈren/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-teren.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/en",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/en/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alunecare de teren"
    },
    {
      "word": "câștiga teren"
    },
    {
      "word": "de teren"
    },
    {
      "word": "face teren"
    },
    {
      "word": "pe teren"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierde teren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "terrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French terrain",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*terrānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *terrānum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terrēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terrēnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French terrain, from Vulgar Latin *terrānum, from Latin terrēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terenuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui teren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor terenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "teren n (plural terenuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "terenurilor",
        "gpi": "terenuri",
        "gsd": "terenului",
        "gsi": "teren",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "terenurile",
        "npi": "terenuri",
        "nsd": "terenul",
        "nsi": "teren",
        "vp": "terenurilor",
        "vs": "terenule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "subteran"
    },
    {
      "word": "țară"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with collocations",
        "Romanian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "plot of land inside city limits",
          "text": "teren intravilan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plot of land outside city limits",
          "text": "teren extravilan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "agricultural plot",
          "text": "teren agricol",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All the facilities were occupying a vast plot of land, surrounded by a tall concrete wall, at the edge of the city.",
          "ref": "1942, Ion Agârbiceanu, “Valurile, vânturile… [The waves, the winds…]”, in Opere [Works], volume 6, Bucharest: Minerva, published 1971, page 372:",
          "text": "Toate instalațiile ocupau, la marginea orașului, un teren vast, înconjurat cu zid înalt de beton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "In a ranking of agricultural land buyers in Romania, Italy is on the first place, followed by Germany and the Arab countries.",
          "ref": "2016 February 15, Dinu Boboc, “Aproape jumătate din terenurile agricole din România, cumpărate de străini [Almost half of all agricultural plots in Romania, bought by foreigners]”, in Evenimentul zilei, number 7643, →ISSN, page 10:",
          "text": "Într-un clasament al cumpărătorilor de teren agricol din România, pe primele locuri se află Italia, urmată de Germania și de țările arabe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plot of land (as a commodity or otherwise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "commodity",
          "commodity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with collocations",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rugged terrain",
          "text": "teren accidentat",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "minefield",
          "text": "teren minat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain (land with particular features)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) terrain (land with particular features)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field, pitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) field, pitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field, domain (of knowledge, work, study)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) field, domain (of knowledge, work, study)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "câmp"
        },
        {
          "word": "domeniu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain (area defined by rock formations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) terrain (area defined by rock formations)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈren/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-teren.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-teren.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for teren meaning in Romanian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.