"târn" meaning in Romanian

See târn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɨrn/
Rhymes: -ɨrn Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|трънъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|uri}} târn n (plural târnuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=târnurilor|gpi=târnuri|gsd=târnului|gsi=târn|n=|npd=târnurile|npi=târnuri|nsd=târnul|nsi=târn|vp=târnurilor|vs=târnule|vs2=}} Forms: târnuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], târn [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], târnul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], târnuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], târnurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], târn [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], târnului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], târnuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], târnurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], târnule [singular, vocative], târnurilor [vocative]
  1. besom Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-târn-ro-noun-f5h-NiWU
  2. (regional) blackthorn, Prunus spinosa Tags: neuter, regional Synonyms: porumbar
    Sense id: en-târn-ro-noun-cBcAY65l Categories (other): Regional Romanian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: târnosi, târnui Related terms: târnăcop, târnomată, târnoslivă

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "târnosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "târnui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трънъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "târnuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "târn n (plural târnuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "târnurilor",
        "gpi": "târnuri",
        "gsd": "târnului",
        "gsi": "târn",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "târnurile",
        "npi": "târnuri",
        "nsd": "târnul",
        "nsi": "târn",
        "vp": "târnurilor",
        "vs": "târnule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "târnăcop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "târnomată"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "târnoslivă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besom"
      ],
      "id": "en-târn-ro-noun-f5h-NiWU",
      "links": [
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackthorn, Prunus spinosa"
      ],
      "id": "en-târn-ro-noun-cBcAY65l",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus spinosa",
          "Prunus spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) blackthorn, Prunus spinosa"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porumbar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨrn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨrn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "târn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/ɨrn",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/ɨrn/1 syllable",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "târnosi"
    },
    {
      "word": "târnui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трънъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "târnuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "târnurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "târn n (plural târnuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "târnurilor",
        "gpi": "târnuri",
        "gsd": "târnului",
        "gsi": "târn",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "târnurile",
        "npi": "târnuri",
        "nsd": "târnul",
        "nsi": "târn",
        "vp": "târnurilor",
        "vs": "târnule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "târnăcop"
    },
    {
      "word": "târnomată"
    },
    {
      "word": "târnoslivă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackthorn, Prunus spinosa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus spinosa",
          "Prunus spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) blackthorn, Prunus spinosa"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porumbar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨrn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨrn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "târn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for târn meaning in Romanian (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "târn"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "târn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.