"strună" meaning in Romanian

See strună in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), from Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”). Cognates include Bulgarian струна (struna), Russian струна (struna), Serbo-Croatian струна, Czech struna, Polish struna, Slovak struna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|строуна|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), {{bor+|ro|cu|строуна}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*struna|t=string}} Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”), {{cog|bg|струна}} Bulgarian струна (struna), {{cog|ru|струна}} Russian струна (struna), {{cog|sh|струна}} Serbo-Croatian струна, {{cog|cs|struna}} Czech struna, {{cog|pl|struna}} Polish struna, {{cog|sk|struna}} Slovak struna Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|strune}} strună f (plural strune) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=strunelor|gpi=strune|gsd=strunei|gsi=strune|n=|npd=strunele|npi=strune|nsd=struna|nsi=strună|vp=strunelor|vs=strună|vs2=struno}} Forms: strune [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], strună [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o strună [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], struna [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], strune [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște strune [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], strunele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], strune [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei strune [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], strunei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], strune [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor strune [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], strunelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], strună [singular, vocative], struno [singular, vocative], strunelor [plural, vocative]
  1. chord, string (of a musical instrument) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strună-ro-noun-xa9C7M5h Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for strună meaning in Romanian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "строуна",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "строуна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna",
        "t": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian струна",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak struna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), from Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”). Cognates include Bulgarian струна (struna), Russian струна (struna), Serbo-Croatian струна, Czech struna, Polish struna, Slovak struna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "strune"
      },
      "expansion": "strună f (plural strune)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "strunelor",
        "gpi": "strune",
        "gsd": "strunei",
        "gsi": "strune",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "strunele",
        "npi": "strune",
        "nsd": "struna",
        "nsi": "strună",
        "vp": "strunelor",
        "vs": "strună",
        "vs2": "struno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord, string (of a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strună-ro-noun-xa9C7M5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strună"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "строуна",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "строуна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna",
        "t": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian струна",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak struna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), from Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”). Cognates include Bulgarian струна (struna), Russian струна (struna), Serbo-Croatian струна, Czech struna, Polish struna, Slovak struna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "strune"
      },
      "expansion": "strună f (plural strune)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "strunelor",
        "gpi": "strune",
        "gsd": "strunei",
        "gsi": "strune",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "strunele",
        "npi": "strune",
        "nsd": "struna",
        "nsi": "strună",
        "vp": "strunelor",
        "vs": "strună",
        "vs2": "struno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord, string (of a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strună"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.