"strună" meaning in Romanian

See strună in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), from Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”). Cognates include Bulgarian струна (struna), Russian струна (struna), Serbo-Croatian струна, Czech struna, Polish struna, Slovak struna. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|строуна}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*struna|t=string}} Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”), {{cog|bg|струна}} Bulgarian струна (struna), {{cog|ru|струна}} Russian струна (struna), {{cog|sh|струна}} Serbo-Croatian струна, {{cog|cs|struna}} Czech struna, {{cog|pl|struna}} Polish struna, {{cog|sk|struna}} Slovak struna Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|strune}} strună f (plural strune) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=strunelor|gpi=strune|gsd=strunei|gsi=strune|n=|npd=strunele|npi=strune|nsd=struna|nsi=strună|vp=strunelor|vs=strună|vs2=struno}} Forms: strune [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], strună [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], struna [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], strune [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], strunele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], strune [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], strunei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], strune [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], strunelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], strună [singular, vocative], struno [singular, vocative], strunelor [plural, vocative]
  1. chord, string (of a musical instrument) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strună-ro-noun-xa9C7M5h Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "строуна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna",
        "t": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian струна",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak struna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), from Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”). Cognates include Bulgarian струна (struna), Russian струна (struna), Serbo-Croatian струна, Czech struna, Polish struna, Slovak struna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "strune"
      },
      "expansion": "strună f (plural strune)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "strunelor",
        "gpi": "strune",
        "gsd": "strunei",
        "gsi": "strune",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "strunele",
        "npi": "strune",
        "nsd": "struna",
        "nsi": "strună",
        "vp": "strunelor",
        "vs": "strună",
        "vs2": "struno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord, string (of a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strună-ro-noun-xa9C7M5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strună"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "строуна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna",
        "t": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian струна (struna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "струна"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian струна",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish struna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak struna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic строуна (struna), from Proto-Slavic *struna (“string”). Cognates include Bulgarian струна (struna), Russian струна (struna), Serbo-Croatian струна, Czech struna, Polish struna, Slovak struna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "strune"
      },
      "expansion": "strună f (plural strune)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "strunelor",
        "gpi": "strune",
        "gsd": "strunei",
        "gsi": "strune",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "strunele",
        "npi": "strune",
        "nsd": "struna",
        "nsi": "strună",
        "vp": "strunelor",
        "vs": "strună",
        "vs2": "struno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord, string (of a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strună"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strună meaning in Romanian (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "strună"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "strună",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.