"strivi" meaning in Romanian

See strivi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati), from съ- (sŭ-) + трывати (tryvati), from Proto-Slavic *tryvati (“to scrub”), from *tryti (“to rub”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|сътрывати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati), {{bor+|ro|cu|сътрывати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati), {{af|cu|съ-|трывати|nocat=1}} съ- (sŭ-) + трывати (tryvati), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*tryvati|t=to scrub}} Proto-Slavic *tryvati (“to scrub”), {{m|sla-pro|*tryti|t=to rub}} *tryti (“to rub”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|strivește|strivit|conj=4}} a strivi (third-person singular present strivește, past participle strivit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc}} Forms: a strivi [canonical], strivește [present, singular, third-person], strivit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a strivi [infinitive], strivind [gerund], strivit [participle, past], strivesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], strivești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], strivește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], strivim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], striviți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], strivesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], striveam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], striveai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], strivea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], striveam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], striveați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], striveau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], strivii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], striviși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], strivi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], strivirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], strivirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], striviră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], strivisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], striviseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], strivise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], striviserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], striviserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], striviseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să strivesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să strivești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să strivească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să strivim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să striviți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să strivească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], strivește [imperative, second-person, singular], striviți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu strivi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu striviți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to crush, to squash Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-strivi-ro-verb-uWl-xr7Z Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for strivi meaning in Romanian (6.2kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сътрывати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сътрывати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "съ-",
        "3": "трывати",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "съ- (sŭ-) + трывати (tryvati)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tryvati",
        "t": "to scrub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tryvati (“to scrub”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tryti",
        "t": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "*tryti (“to rub”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati), from съ- (sŭ-) + трывати (tryvati), from Proto-Slavic *tryvati (“to scrub”), from *tryti (“to rub”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a strivi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a strivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu strivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strivește",
        "2": "strivit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a strivi (third-person singular present strivește, past participle strivit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush, to squash"
      ],
      "id": "en-strivi-ro-verb-uWl-xr7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strivi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сътрывати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati)",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "сътрывати"
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      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "t": "to scrub"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tryti",
        "t": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "*tryti (“to rub”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрывати (sŭtryvati), from съ- (sŭ-) + трывати (tryvati), from Proto-Slavic *tryvati (“to scrub”), from *tryti (“to rub”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "a strivi",
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    },
    {
      "form": "strivește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
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      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a strivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striveau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să strivească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strivește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu strivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu striviți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strivește",
        "2": "strivit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a strivi (third-person singular present strivește, past participle strivit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush, to squash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strivi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.