sterp in Romanian

IPA: /sterp/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, or directly from Vulgar Latin, from Latin exstirpo (“I root out”). Compare Aromanian sterpu, Albanian shterp, Sicilian strippa, Venetan sterpo, Friulian sterpe. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|gkm|στέριφος}} Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), {{der|ro|VL.||*exstirpus}} Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, {{der|ro|la|exstirpo|t=I root out}} Latin exstirpo (“I root out”), {{cog|rup|sterpu}} Aromanian sterpu, {{cog|sq|shterp}} Albanian shterp, {{cog|scn|strippa}} Sicilian strippa, {{cog|vec|sterpo}} Venetan sterpo, {{cog|fur|sterpe}} Friulian sterpe Head templates: {{ro-adj|f=stearpă|fp=sterpe}} sterp m or n (feminine singular stearpă, masculine plural sterpi, feminine and neuter plural sterpe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|f=stearpă|fp=sterpe}} Forms: stearpă [feminine, singular], sterpi [masculine, plural], sterpe [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sterp [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], stearpă [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], sterpi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, singular], sterpe [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], sterpul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], stearpa [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], sterpii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], sterpele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], sterpe [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], sterpului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], sterpei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], sterpilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], sterpelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "στέριφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exstirpus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exstirpus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exstirpo",
        "t": "I root out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exstirpo (“I root out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sterpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sterpu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shterp"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shterp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "strippa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian strippa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "sterpo"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetan sterpo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sterpe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, or directly from Vulgar Latin, from Latin exstirpo (“I root out”).\nCompare Aromanian sterpu, Albanian shterp, Sicilian strippa, Venetan sterpo, Friulian sterpe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sterp m or n (feminine singular stearpă, masculine plural sterpi, feminine and neuter plural sterpe)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desolate, lifeless, barren"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterp-ro-adj-TNPqElbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sterile, infertile"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterp-ro-adj-ZHzVxYoD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sterile",
          "sterile"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sterp/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dezolant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sărac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deșert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "steril"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterp"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "στέριφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exstirpus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exstirpus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exstirpo",
        "t": "I root out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exstirpo (“I root out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sterpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sterpu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shterp"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shterp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "strippa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian strippa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "sterpo"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetan sterpo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sterpe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, or directly from Vulgar Latin, from Latin exstirpo (“I root out”).\nCompare Aromanian sterpu, Albanian shterp, Sicilian strippa, Venetan sterpo, Friulian sterpe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sterp m or n (feminine singular stearpă, masculine plural sterpi, feminine and neuter plural sterpe)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desolate, lifeless, barren"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sterile, infertile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sterile",
          "sterile"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sterp/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dezolant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sărac"
    },
    {
      "word": "deșert"
    },
    {
      "word": "steril"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterp"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "sterp"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sterp",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "sterp"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sterp",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "sterp"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sterp",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "sterp"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sterp",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"sterp" meaning in Romanian

Adjective