"sterp" meaning in Romanian

See sterp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sterp/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, or directly from Vulgar Latin, from Latin exstirpo (“I root out”). Compare Aromanian sterpu, Albanian shterp, Sicilian strippa, Venetian sterpo, Friulian sterpe. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|gkm|στέριφος}} Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), {{der|ro|VL.||*exstirpus}} Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, {{der|ro|la|exstirpo|t=I root out}} Latin exstirpo (“I root out”), {{cog|rup|sterpu}} Aromanian sterpu, {{cog|sq|shterp}} Albanian shterp, {{cog|scn|strippa}} Sicilian strippa, {{cog|vec|sterpo}} Venetian sterpo, {{cog|fur|sterpe}} Friulian sterpe Head templates: {{ro-adj|f=stearpă|fp=sterpe}} sterp m or n (feminine singular stearpă, masculine plural sterpi, feminine and neuter plural sterpe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|f=stearpă|fp=sterpe}} Forms: stearpă [feminine, singular], sterpi [masculine, plural], sterpe [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sterp [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], stearpă [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], sterpi [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], sterpe [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], sterpul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], stearpa [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], sterpii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], sterpele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], sterp [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], sterpe [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], sterpi [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], sterpe [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], sterpului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], sterpei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], sterpilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], sterpelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. desolate, lifeless, barren Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-sterp-ro-adj-TNPqElbd
  2. sterile, infertile Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-sterp-ro-adj-ZHzVxYoD Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dezolant, sărac, deșert, steril

Download JSON data for sterp meaning in Romanian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "στέριφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exstirpus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exstirpus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exstirpo",
        "t": "I root out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exstirpo (“I root out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sterpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sterpu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shterp"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shterp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "strippa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian strippa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "sterpo"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian sterpo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sterpe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, or directly from Vulgar Latin, from Latin exstirpo (“I root out”).\nCompare Aromanian sterpu, Albanian shterp, Sicilian strippa, Venetian sterpo, Friulian sterpe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sterp m or n (feminine singular stearpă, masculine plural sterpi, feminine and neuter plural sterpe)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desolate, lifeless, barren"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterp-ro-adj-TNPqElbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterile, infertile"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterp-ro-adj-ZHzVxYoD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sterile",
          "sterile"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sterp/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dezolant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sărac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deșert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "steril"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "στέριφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exstirpus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exstirpus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exstirpo",
        "t": "I root out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exstirpo (“I root out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sterpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sterpu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shterp"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shterp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "strippa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian strippa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "sterpo"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian sterpo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sterpe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στέριφος (stériphos), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exstirpus, or directly from Vulgar Latin, from Latin exstirpo (“I root out”).\nCompare Aromanian sterpu, Albanian shterp, Sicilian strippa, Venetian sterpo, Friulian sterpe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stearpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterpelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sterp m or n (feminine singular stearpă, masculine plural sterpi, feminine and neuter plural sterpe)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "stearpă",
        "fp": "sterpe"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desolate, lifeless, barren"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sterile, infertile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sterile",
          "sterile"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sterp/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dezolant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sărac"
    },
    {
      "word": "deșert"
    },
    {
      "word": "steril"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.