"sluji" meaning in Romanian

See sluji in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), from Proto-Slavic *služiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian služiti, Czech sloužit. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|слоужити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*služiti}} Proto-Slavic *služiti, {{cog|sh|služiti}} Serbo-Croatian služiti, {{cog|cs|sloužit}} Czech sloužit Head templates: {{ro-verb|slujește|slujit|conj=4}} a sluji (third-person singular present slujește, past participle slujit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|sluj}} Forms: a sluji 4th conjugation [canonical], slujește [present, singular, third-person], slujit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a sluji [infinitive], slujind [gerund], slujit [participle, past], slujesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], slujești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], slujește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], slujim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], slujiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], slujesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], slujeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], slujeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], slujea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], slujeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], slujeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], slujeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], slujii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], slujiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sluji [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], slujirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], slujirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], slujiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], slujisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], slujiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], slujise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], slujiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], slujiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], slujiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să slujesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să slujești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să slujească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să slujim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să slujiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să slujească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], slujește [imperative, second-person, singular], slujiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu sluji [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu slujiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to officiate, perform the functions of some office
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb-BalLzSE9
  2. to redound, contribute to
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb-JkWaI120
  3. to be of service, be of use, help
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb--4FBzvDb
  4. to wait upon
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb-SyDNRLAC Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 15 3 3 27 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 2 2 29 52 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 34 61 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 11 9 27 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: slujbă, slugări 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "слоужити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian služiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sloužit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sloužit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), from Proto-Slavic *služiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian služiti, Czech sloužit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sluji 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slujește",
        "2": "slujit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a sluji (third-person singular present slujește, past participle slujit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluj"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slujbă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slugări"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to officiate, perform the functions of some office"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb-BalLzSE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "officiate",
          "officiate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redound, contribute to"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb-JkWaI120",
      "links": [
        [
          "redound",
          "redound"
        ],
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of service, be of use, help"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb--4FBzvDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 3 3 27 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 2 2 29 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 34 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 27 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb-SyDNRLAC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait upon",
          "wait upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluji"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "слоужити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian služiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sloužit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sloužit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), from Proto-Slavic *služiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian služiti, Czech sloužit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sluji 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slujește",
        "2": "slujit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a sluji (third-person singular present slujește, past participle slujit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluj"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slujbă"
    },
    {
      "word": "slugări"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to officiate, perform the functions of some office"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officiate",
          "officiate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redound, contribute to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redound",
          "redound"
        ],
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of service, be of use, help"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wait upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait upon",
          "wait upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluji"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sluji meaning in Romanian (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.