"sluji" meaning in Romanian

See sluji in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), from Proto-Slavic *služiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian služiti, Czech sloužit. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|слоужити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), {{bor+|ro|cu|слоужити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*služiti}} Proto-Slavic *služiti, {{cog|sh|služiti}} Serbo-Croatian služiti, {{cog|cs|sloužit}} Czech sloužit Head templates: {{ro-verb|slujește|slujit|conj=4}} a sluji (third-person singular present slujește, past participle slujit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|sluj}} Forms: a sluji [canonical], slujește [present, singular, third-person], slujit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a sluji [infinitive], slujind [gerund], slujit [participle, past], slujesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], slujești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], slujește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], slujim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], slujiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], slujesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], slujeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], slujeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], slujea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], slujeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], slujeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], slujeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], slujii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], slujiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sluji [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], slujirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], slujirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], slujiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], slujisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], slujiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], slujise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], slujiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], slujiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], slujiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să slujesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să slujești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să slujească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să slujim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să slujiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să slujească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], slujește [imperative, second-person, singular], slujiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu sluji [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu slujiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to officiate, perform the functions of some office Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb-BalLzSE9
  2. to redound, contribute to Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb-JkWaI120
  3. to be of service, be of use, help Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb--4FBzvDb
  4. to wait upon Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-sluji-ro-verb-SyDNRLAC Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 5 15 6 74 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 13 16 11 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: slujbă, slugări

Download JSON data for sluji meaning in Romanian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "слоужити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "слоужити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian služiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sloužit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sloužit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), from Proto-Slavic *služiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian služiti, Czech sloužit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sluji",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slujește",
        "2": "slujit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a sluji (third-person singular present slujește, past participle slujit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluj"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slujbă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slugări"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to officiate, perform the functions of some office"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb-BalLzSE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "officiate",
          "officiate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redound, contribute to"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb-JkWaI120",
      "links": [
        [
          "redound",
          "redound"
        ],
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of service, be of use, help"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb--4FBzvDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 6 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 11 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluji-ro-verb-SyDNRLAC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait upon",
          "wait upon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluji"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "слоужити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "слоужити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "služiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian služiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sloužit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sloužit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слоужити (služiti), from Proto-Slavic *služiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian služiti, Czech sloužit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sluji",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să slujească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sluji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu slujiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slujește",
        "2": "slujit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a sluji (third-person singular present slujește, past participle slujit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluj"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slujbă"
    },
    {
      "word": "slugări"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to officiate, perform the functions of some office"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officiate",
          "officiate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redound, contribute to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redound",
          "redound"
        ],
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of service, be of use, help"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wait upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait upon",
          "wait upon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluji"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.