"sfeclă" meaning in Romanian

See sfeclă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ), from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon). Compare Serbo-Croatian cvikla, Bulgarian цвекло (cveklo), Russian свёкла (svjókla); cf. also Hungarian cékla. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|свеклъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ), {{bor+|ro|cu|свеклъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ), {{der|ro|gkm|-}} Byzantine Greek, {{der|ro|grc|σεῦκλον}} Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon), {{cog|sh|cvikla}} Serbo-Croatian cvikla, {{cog|bg|цвекло}} Bulgarian цвекло (cveklo), {{cog|ru|свёкла}} Russian свёкла (svjókla), {{cog|hu|cékla}} Hungarian cékla Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|sfecle}} sfeclă f (plural sfecle) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=sfeclelor|gpi=sfecle|gsd=sfeclei|gsi=sfecle|n=|npd=sfeclele|npi=sfecle|nsd=sfecla|nsi=sfeclă|vp=sfeclelor|vs=sfeclă|vs2=sfeclo}} Forms: sfecle [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfeclă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o sfeclă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], sfecla [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], sfecle [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște sfecle [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], sfeclele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], sfecle [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei sfecle [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], sfeclei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], sfecle [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor sfecle [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], sfeclelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], sfeclă [singular, vocative], sfeclo [singular, vocative], sfeclelor [plural, vocative]
  1. beet (Beta vulgaris) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sfeclă-ro-noun-U0boZbH~ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. beetroot Tags: feminine Synonyms: sfeclă roșie
    Sense id: en-sfeclă-ro-noun-XGeWEPm6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sfecli, nap

Download JSON data for sfeclă meaning in Romanian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свеклъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свеклъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σεῦκλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "cvikla"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian cvikla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "цвекло"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian цвекло (cveklo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свёкла"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свёкла (svjókla)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "cékla"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian cékla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ), from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon). Compare Serbo-Croatian cvikla, Bulgarian цвекло (cveklo), Russian свёкла (svjókla); cf. also Hungarian cékla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o sfeclă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "sfecle"
      },
      "expansion": "sfeclă f (plural sfecle)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "sfeclelor",
        "gpi": "sfecle",
        "gsd": "sfeclei",
        "gsi": "sfecle",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sfeclele",
        "npi": "sfecle",
        "nsd": "sfecla",
        "nsi": "sfeclă",
        "vp": "sfeclelor",
        "vs": "sfeclă",
        "vs2": "sfeclo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sfecli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nap"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beet (Beta vulgaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfeclă-ro-noun-U0boZbH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beet",
          "beet"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beetroot"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfeclă-ro-noun-XGeWEPm6",
      "links": [
        [
          "beetroot",
          "beetroot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sfeclă roșie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfeclă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свеклъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свеклъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σεῦκλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "cvikla"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian cvikla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "цвекло"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian цвекло (cveklo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свёкла"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свёкла (svjókla)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "cékla"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian cékla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свеклъ (sveklŭ), from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon). Compare Serbo-Croatian cvikla, Bulgarian цвекло (cveklo), Russian свёкла (svjókla); cf. also Hungarian cékla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o sfeclă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor sfecle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeclelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "sfecle"
      },
      "expansion": "sfeclă f (plural sfecle)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "sfeclelor",
        "gpi": "sfecle",
        "gsd": "sfeclei",
        "gsi": "sfecle",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sfeclele",
        "npi": "sfecle",
        "nsd": "sfecla",
        "nsi": "sfeclă",
        "vp": "sfeclelor",
        "vs": "sfeclă",
        "vs2": "sfeclo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sfecli"
    },
    {
      "word": "nap"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beet (Beta vulgaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beet",
          "beet"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beetroot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beetroot",
          "beetroot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sfeclă roșie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfeclă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.