"sfeșnic" meaning in Romanian

See sfeșnic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѣщьникъ (svěštĭnikŭ), from свѣща (svěšta) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja. Compare Russian свечник (svečnik). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|свѣщьникъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѣщьникъ (svěštĭnikŭ), {{suffix|cu|свѣща|ьникъ|nocat=1}} свѣща (svěšta) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*svěťa||candle}} Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), {{cog|ru|свечник}} Russian свечник (svečnik) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|e}} sfeșnic n (plural sfeșnice) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=sfeșnicelor|gpi=sfeșnice|gsd=sfeșnicului|gsi=sfeșnic|n=|npd=sfeșnicele|npi=sfeșnice|nsd=sfeșnicul|nsi=sfeșnic|vp=sfeșnicelor|vs=sfeșnicule}} Forms: sfeșnice [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfeșnic [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], sfeșnicul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], sfeșnice [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], sfeșnicele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], sfeșnic [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], sfeșnicului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], sfeșnice [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], sfeșnicelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], sfeșnicule [singular, vocative], sfeșnicelor [vocative]
  1. candlestick Tags: neuter Synonyms: șféșnic, féșnic
    Sense id: en-sfeșnic-ro-noun-NjQzPrv4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свѣщьникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѣщьникъ (svěštĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "свѣща",
        "3": "ьникъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "свѣща (svěšta) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свечник"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свечник (svečnik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѣщьникъ (svěštĭnikŭ), from свѣща (svěšta) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja. Compare Russian свечник (svečnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfeșnice",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "sfeșnic n (plural sfeșnice)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "sfeșnicelor",
        "gpi": "sfeșnice",
        "gsd": "sfeșnicului",
        "gsi": "sfeșnic",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sfeșnicele",
        "npi": "sfeșnice",
        "nsd": "sfeșnicul",
        "nsi": "sfeșnic",
        "vp": "sfeșnicelor",
        "vs": "sfeșnicule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candlestick"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfeșnic-ro-noun-NjQzPrv4",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlestick",
          "candlestick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "șféșnic"
        },
        {
          "word": "féșnic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfeșnic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свѣщьникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѣщьникъ (svěštĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "свѣща",
        "3": "ьникъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "свѣща (svěšta) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свечник"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свечник (svečnik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѣщьникъ (svěštĭnikŭ), from свѣща (svěšta) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja. Compare Russian свечник (svečnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfeșnice",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfeșnicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "sfeșnic n (plural sfeșnice)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "sfeșnicelor",
        "gpi": "sfeșnice",
        "gsd": "sfeșnicului",
        "gsi": "sfeșnic",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sfeșnicele",
        "npi": "sfeșnice",
        "nsd": "sfeșnicul",
        "nsi": "sfeșnic",
        "vp": "sfeșnicelor",
        "vs": "sfeșnicule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candlestick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlestick",
          "candlestick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "șféșnic"
    },
    {
      "word": "féșnic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfeșnic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sfeșnic meaning in Romanian (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "sfeșnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sfeșnic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "sfeșnic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sfeșnic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.