"sfâșia" meaning in Romanian

See sfâșia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From s- + fâșie or less likely a Vulgar Latin root *exfasciāre, from Latin fasciāre, from fascia. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|s|fâșie}} s- + fâșie, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*exfasciāre}} *exfasciāre, {{inh|ro|la|fasciāre}} Latin fasciāre, {{m|la|fascia}} fascia Head templates: {{ro-verb|sfâșie|sfâșiat}} a sfâșia (third-person singular present sfâșie, past participle sfâșiat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a}} Forms: a sfâșia [canonical], sfâșie [present, singular, third-person], sfâșiat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a sfâșia [infinitive], sfâșiind [gerund], sfâșiat [participle, past], sfâșii [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sfâșii [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sfâșie [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sfâșiem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sfâșiați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sfâșie [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sfâșiam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sfâșiai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sfâșia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sfâșiam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sfâșiați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sfâșiau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sfâșiai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], sfâșiași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sfâșie [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sfâșiarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], sfâșiarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sfâșiară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sfâșiasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], sfâșiaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sfâșiase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], sfâșiaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], sfâșiaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], sfâșiaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să sfâșii [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să sfâșii [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să sfâșie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să sfâșiem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să sfâșiați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să sfâșie [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sfâșie [imperative, second-person, singular], sfâșiați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu sfâșia [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu sfâșiați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to break or tear to pieces, tear up Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: sfârtica Related terms: desfășa

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sfâșia meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "fâșie"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + fâșie",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*exfasciāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*exfasciāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fasciāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fasciāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fascia"
      },
      "expansion": "fascia",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + fâșie or less likely a Vulgar Latin root *exfasciāre, from Latin fasciāre, from fascia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sfâșia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sfâșia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfâșia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfâșie",
        "2": "sfâșiat"
      },
      "expansion": "a sfâșia (third-person singular present sfâșie, past participle sfâșiat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break or tear to pieces, tear up"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfâșia-ro-verb-LiMbPrT1",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "tear up",
          "tear up"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "desfășa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sfârtica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfâșia"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "fâșie"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + fâșie",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*exfasciāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*exfasciāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fasciāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fasciāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fascia"
      },
      "expansion": "fascia",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + fâșie or less likely a Vulgar Latin root *exfasciāre, from Latin fasciāre, from fascia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sfâșia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sfâșia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfâșia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfâșiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfâșie",
        "2": "sfâșiat"
      },
      "expansion": "a sfâșia (third-person singular present sfâșie, past participle sfâșiat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desfășa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms prefixed with s-",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break or tear to pieces, tear up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "tear up",
          "tear up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sfârtica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfâșia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.