"restrânge" meaning in Romanian

See restrânge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From re- + strânge, based on French restreindre, Latin restringere. Etymology templates: {{af|ro|re-|strânge}} re- + strânge, {{bor|ro|fr|restreindre}} French restreindre, {{bor|ro|la|restringere}} Latin restringere Head templates: {{ro-verb|restrânge|restrâns}} a restrânge (third-person singular present restrânge, past participle restrâns) 3rd conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-e-s}} Forms: a restrânge [canonical], restrânge [present, singular, third-person], restrâns [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a restrânge [infinitive], restrângând [gerund], restrâns [participle, past], restrâng [first-person, indicative, present, singular], restrângi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], restrânge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], restrângem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], restrângeți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], restrâng [indicative, plural, present, third-person], restrângeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], restrângeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], restrângea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], restrângeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], restrângeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], restrângeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], restrânsei [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], restrânseși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], restrânse [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], restrânserăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], restrânserăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], restrânseră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], restrânsesem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], restrânseseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], restrânsese [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], restrânseserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], restrânseserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], restrânseseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să restrâng [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să restrângi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să restrângă [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să restrângem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să restrângeți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să restrângă [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], restrânge [imperative, second-person, singular], restrângeți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu restrânge [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu restrângeți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to restrict, restrain, limit Tags: conjugation-3 Synonyms: limita, mărgini Related terms: restricție, strânge, constrânge

Download JSON data for restrânge meaning in Romanian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "strânge"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + strânge",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "restreindre"
      },
      "expansion": "French restreindre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "restringere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin restringere",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + strânge, based on French restreindre, Latin restringere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a restrânge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e-s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânsei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânsesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânsese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrâng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "restrânge",
        "2": "restrâns"
      },
      "expansion": "a restrânge (third-person singular present restrânge, past participle restrâns) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-e-s"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrict, restrain, limit"
      ],
      "id": "en-restrânge-ro-verb-O4so0MNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrict",
          "restrict"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "restricție"
        },
        {
          "word": "strânge"
        },
        {
          "word": "constrânge"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "limita"
        },
        {
          "word": "mărgini"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "restrânge"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "strânge"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + strânge",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "restreindre"
      },
      "expansion": "French restreindre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "restringere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin restringere",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + strânge, based on French restreindre, Latin restringere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a restrânge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e-s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrâng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânsei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânsesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânsese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrâng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să restrângă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu restrânge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu restrângeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "restrânge",
        "2": "restrâns"
      },
      "expansion": "a restrânge (third-person singular present restrânge, past participle restrâns) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-e-s"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "restricție"
    },
    {
      "word": "strânge"
    },
    {
      "word": "constrânge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms prefixed with re-",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrict, restrain, limit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrict",
          "restrict"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "limita"
        },
        {
          "word": "mărgini"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "restrânge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.