"răsti" meaning in Romanian

See răsti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain. Probably borrowed from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *orstiti (“to grow, to raise”), with the meaning "to raise one's voice". Etymology templates: {{unc|ro}} Uncertain, {{bor|ro|sla-pro|*orstiti|t=to grow, to raise}} Proto-Slavic *orstiti (“to grow, to raise”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|răstește|răstit}} a răsti (third-person singular present răstește, past participle răstit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc}} Forms: a răsti 4th conjugation [canonical], răstește [present, singular, third-person], răstit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a răsti [infinitive], răstind [gerund], răstit [participle, past], răstesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], răstești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], răstește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], răstim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], răstiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], răstesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], răsteam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], răsteai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], răstea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], răsteam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], răsteați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], răsteau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], răstii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], răstiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], răsti [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], răstirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], răstirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], răstiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], răstisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], răstiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], răstise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], răstiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], răstiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], răstiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să răstesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să răstești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să răstească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să răstim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să răstiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să răstească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], răstește [imperative, second-person, singular], răstiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu răsti [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu răstiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to yell, to shout

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstiti",
        "t": "to grow, to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orstiti (“to grow, to raise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably borrowed from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *orstiti (“to grow, to raise”), with the meaning \"to raise one's voice\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răsti 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răstește",
        "2": "răstit"
      },
      "expansion": "a răsti (third-person singular present răstește, past participle răstit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yell, to shout"
      ],
      "id": "en-răsti-ro-verb-q~OOdocx",
      "links": [
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "răsti"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstiti",
        "t": "to grow, to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orstiti (“to grow, to raise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably borrowed from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *orstiti (“to grow, to raise”), with the meaning \"to raise one's voice\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răsti 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsteau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răstească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răstiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răstește",
        "2": "răstit"
      },
      "expansion": "a răsti (third-person singular present răstește, past participle răstit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yell, to shout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "răsti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for răsti meaning in Romanian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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