"rândunică" meaning in Romanian

See rândunică in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rândunică.wav
Etymology: From rândunea + -ică, from Vulgar Latin *hirundinella, diminutive of classical Latin hirundo. Etymology templates: {{af|ro|rândunea|-ică}} rândunea + -ică, {{der|ro|VL.||*hirundinella}} Vulgar Latin *hirundinella, {{der|ro|la|hirundo}} Latin hirundo Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|rândunici}} rândunică f (plural rândunici) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=rândunicilor|gpi=rândunici|gsd=rândunicii|gsi=rândunici|n=|npd=rândunicile|npi=rândunici|nsd=rândunica|nsi=rândunică|vp=|vs=|vs2=}} Forms: rândunici [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rândunică [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o rândunică [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], rândunica [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], rândunici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște rândunici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], rândunicile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], rândunici [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei rândunici [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], rândunicii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], rândunici [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor rândunici [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], rândunicilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. swallow (small bird) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Swallows Synonyms: lăstun

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rândunea",
        "3": "-ică"
      },
      "expansion": "rândunea + -ică",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*hirundinella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *hirundinella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hirundo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hirundo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rândunea + -ică, from Vulgar Latin *hirundinella, diminutive of classical Latin hirundo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o rândunică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunicile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rândunici"
      },
      "expansion": "rândunică f (plural rândunici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "rândunicilor",
        "gpi": "rândunici",
        "gsd": "rândunicii",
        "gsi": "rândunici",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rândunicile",
        "npi": "rândunici",
        "nsd": "rândunica",
        "nsi": "rândunică",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": "",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ică",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Swallows",
          "orig": "ro:Swallows",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swallow (small bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rândunică-ro-noun-ag9A9L7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lăstun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rândunică.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rândunică"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rândunea",
        "3": "-ică"
      },
      "expansion": "rândunea + -ică",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*hirundinella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *hirundinella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hirundo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hirundo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rândunea + -ică, from Vulgar Latin *hirundinella, diminutive of classical Latin hirundo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o rândunică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunicile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rândunici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rândunicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rândunici"
      },
      "expansion": "rândunică f (plural rândunici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "rândunicilor",
        "gpi": "rândunici",
        "gsd": "rândunicii",
        "gsi": "rândunici",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rândunicile",
        "npi": "rândunici",
        "nsd": "rândunica",
        "nsi": "rândunică",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": "",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -ică",
        "ro:Swallows"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swallow (small bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lăstun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rândunică.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C3%A2ndunic%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rândunică"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rândunică meaning in Romanian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.