"preveni" meaning in Romanian

See preveni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-preveni.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French prévenir, from Latin praeveniō. Equivalent of pre- + veni. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|prévenir}} Borrowed from French prévenir, {{der|ro|la|praeveniō}} Latin praeveniō, {{prefix|ro|pre|veni}} pre- + veni Head templates: {{ro-verb|previne|prevenit|conj=4}} a preveni (third-person singular present previne, past participle prevenit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-veni|pre}}, {{ro-conj-i|previn|2imp=previno|2s=previi|lemma=preveni|new=1}} Forms: a preveni 4th conjugation [canonical], previne [present, singular, third-person], prevenit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a preveni [infinitive], prevenind [gerund], prevenit [participle, past], previn [first-person, indicative, present, singular], previi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], previne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prevenim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], preveniți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], previn [indicative, plural, present, third-person], preveneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], preveneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prevenea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], preveneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], preveneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], preveneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prevenii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], preveniși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], preveni [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prevenirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], prevenirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], preveniră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prevenisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], preveniseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prevenise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], preveniserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], preveniserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], preveniseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să previn [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să previi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să prevină [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să prevenim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să preveniți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să prevină [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], previno [imperative, second-person, singular], preveniți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu preveni [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu preveniți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to warn
    Sense id: en-preveni-ro-verb-xt8rl47a Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with pre-, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with pre-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 50 50
  2. to prevent
    Sense id: en-preveni-ro-verb-0YsvUE24 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with pre-, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with pre-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: prevenție

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "prévenir"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French prévenir",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeveniō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeveniō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "veni"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + veni",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prévenir, from Latin praeveniō. Equivalent of pre- + veni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a preveni 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-veni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să previn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să previi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prevină",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prevenim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prevină",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "previne",
        "2": "prevenit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a preveni (third-person singular present previne, past participle prevenit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pre"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-veni"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "previn",
        "2imp": "previno",
        "2s": "previi",
        "lemma": "preveni",
        "new": "1"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prevenție"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with pre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warn"
      ],
      "id": "en-preveni-ro-verb-xt8rl47a",
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with pre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent"
      ],
      "id": "en-preveni-ro-verb-0YsvUE24",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-preveni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preveni"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with pre-",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "prévenir"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French prévenir",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeveniō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeveniō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "veni"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + veni",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prévenir, from Latin praeveniō. Equivalent of pre- + veni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a preveni 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-veni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să previn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să previi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prevină",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prevenim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prevină",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu preveniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "previne",
        "2": "prevenit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a preveni (third-person singular present previne, past participle prevenit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pre"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-veni"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "previn",
        "2imp": "previno",
        "2s": "previi",
        "lemma": "preveni",
        "new": "1"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prevenție"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to warn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-preveni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-preveni.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preveni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preveni meaning in Romanian (6.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.