"prăsi" meaning in Romanian

See prăsi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прасити (prasiti), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”). Compare Bulgarian прася (prasja). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|прасити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прасити (prasiti), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*porsę|t=piglet}} Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”), {{cog|bg|прася}} Bulgarian прася (prasja) Head templates: {{ro-verb|prăsește|prăsit|conj=4}} a prăsi (third-person singular present prăsește, past participle prăsit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|prăs}} Forms: a prăsi [canonical], prăsește [present, singular, third-person], prăsit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a prăsi [infinitive], prăsind [gerund], prăsit [participle, past], prăsesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], prăsești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], prăsește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prăsim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], prăsiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], prăsesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], prăseam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prăseai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prăsea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prăseam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], prăseați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prăseau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prăsii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], prăsiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prăsi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prăsirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], prăsirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prăsiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prăsisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], prăsiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prăsise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], prăsiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], prăsiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], prăsiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să prăsesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să prăsești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să prăsească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să prăsim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să prăsiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să prăsească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prăsește [imperative, second-person, singular], prăsiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu prăsi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu prăsiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to reproduce, propagate, spawn Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: reproduce, înmulți
    Sense id: en-prăsi-ro-verb-FL6RwN-S Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 64 16 20 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 56 21 24
  2. to cultivate, grow Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-prăsi-ro-verb-uLD-l4TE
  3. to breed, rear (e.g. an animal) Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-prăsi-ro-verb-cilhh7lw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reproduce, înmulți, naște Derived forms: prăsilă

Download JSONL data for prăsi meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prăsilă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прасити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прасити (prasiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porsę",
        "t": "piglet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "прася"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian прася (prasja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прасити (prasiti), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”). Compare Bulgarian прася (prasja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a prăsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a prăsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăsește",
        "2": "prăsit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a prăsi (third-person singular present prăsește, past participle prăsit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăs"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reproduce, propagate, spawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăsi-ro-verb-FL6RwN-S",
      "links": [
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce"
        ],
        [
          "propagate",
          "propagate"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "reproduce"
        },
        {
          "word": "înmulți"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate, grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăsi-ro-verb-uLD-l4TE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breed, rear (e.g. an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăsi-ro-verb-cilhh7lw",
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reproduce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "înmulți"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "naște"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prăsi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prăsilă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прасити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прасити (prasiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porsę",
        "t": "piglet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "прася"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian прася (prasja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прасити (prasiti), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”). Compare Bulgarian прася (prasja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a prăsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a prăsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăseau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăsească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăsiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăsește",
        "2": "prăsit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a prăsi (third-person singular present prăsește, past participle prăsit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăs"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reproduce, propagate, spawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce"
        ],
        [
          "propagate",
          "propagate"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "reproduce"
        },
        {
          "word": "înmulți"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate, grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breed, rear (e.g. an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "reproduce"
    },
    {
      "word": "înmulți"
    },
    {
      "word": "naște"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prăsi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.