"potcoavă" meaning in Romanian

See potcoavă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [potˈko̯a.və]
Etymology: Borrowed from South Slavic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *podъkova. Compare Bulgarian подко́ва (podkóva), Serbo-Croatian pòtkova/по̀ткова. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|zls}} Borrowed from South Slavic, {{der|ro|sla-pro|*podъkova}} Proto-Slavic *podъkova, {{cog|bg|подко́ва}} Bulgarian подко́ва (podkóva), {{cog|sh|pòtkova//по̀ткова}} Serbo-Croatian pòtkova/по̀ткова Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|potcoave}} potcoavă f (plural potcoave) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=potcoavelor|gpi=potcoave|gsd=potcoavei|gsi=potcoave|n=|npd=potcoavele|npi=potcoave|nsd=potcoava|nsi=potcoavă|vp=potcoavelor|vs=potcoavă|vs2=potcoavo}} Forms: potcoave [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], potcoavă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o potcoavă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], potcoava [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], potcoave [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște potcoave [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], potcoavele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], potcoave [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei potcoave [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], potcoavei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], potcoave [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor potcoave [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], potcoavelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], potcoavă [singular, vocative], potcoavo [singular, vocative], potcoavelor [plural, vocative]
  1. horseshoe Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-potcoavă-ro-noun-H5-9Aoxh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from South Slavic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъkova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъkova",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "подко́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian подко́ва (podkóva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pòtkova//по̀ткова"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pòtkova/по̀ткова",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from South Slavic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *podъkova. Compare Bulgarian подко́ва (podkóva), Serbo-Croatian pòtkova/по̀ткова.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o potcoavă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "potcoave"
      },
      "expansion": "potcoavă f (plural potcoave)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "potcoavelor",
        "gpi": "potcoave",
        "gsd": "potcoavei",
        "gsi": "potcoave",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "potcoavele",
        "npi": "potcoave",
        "nsd": "potcoava",
        "nsi": "potcoavă",
        "vp": "potcoavelor",
        "vs": "potcoavă",
        "vs2": "potcoavo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-potcoavă-ro-noun-H5-9Aoxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[potˈko̯a.və]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potcoavă"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from South Slavic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъkova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъkova",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "подко́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian подко́ва (podkóva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pòtkova//по̀ткова"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pòtkova/по̀ткова",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from South Slavic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *podъkova. Compare Bulgarian подко́ва (podkóva), Serbo-Croatian pòtkova/по̀ткова.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o potcoavă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor potcoave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potcoavelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "potcoave"
      },
      "expansion": "potcoavă f (plural potcoave)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "potcoavelor",
        "gpi": "potcoave",
        "gsd": "potcoavei",
        "gsi": "potcoave",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "potcoavele",
        "npi": "potcoave",
        "nsd": "potcoava",
        "nsi": "potcoavă",
        "vp": "potcoavelor",
        "vs": "potcoavă",
        "vs2": "potcoavo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from South Slavic languages",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms derived from South Slavic languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[potˈko̯a.və]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potcoavă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for potcoavă meaning in Romanian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.