"porni" meaning in Romanian

See porni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [porˈni] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-porni.wav
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *porinǫti. Compare Aromanian purnescu, purnire. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|sla-pro|*porinǫti}} Proto-Slavic *porinǫti, {{cog|rup|purnescu}} Aromanian purnescu, {{m|rup|purnire}} purnire Head templates: {{ro-verb|pornește|pornit|conj=4}} a porni (third-person singular present pornește, past participle pornit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|porn}} Forms: a porni [canonical], pornește [present, singular, third-person], pornit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a porni [infinitive], pornind [gerund], pornit [participle, past], pornesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pornești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pornește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pornim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], porniți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pornesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], porneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], porneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pornea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], porneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], porneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], porneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pornii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], porniși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], porni [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], pornirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], pornirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], porniră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], pornisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], porniseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], pornise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], porniserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], porniserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], porniseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să pornesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să pornești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să pornească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să pornim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să porniți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să pornească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pornește [imperative, second-person, singular], porniți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu porni [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu porniți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to start (up); to set into motion; to put into action Tags: conjugation-4 Derived forms: pornire Related terms: începe
    Sense id: en-porni-ro-verb-6q1moIGZ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for porni meaning in Romanian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porinǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porinǫti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "purnescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian purnescu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "purnire"
      },
      "expansion": "purnire",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *porinǫti. Compare Aromanian purnescu, purnire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a porni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a porni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu porni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pornește",
        "2": "pornit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a porni (third-person singular present pornește, past participle pornit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porn"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opri"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pornire"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "start the car, please",
          "text": "pornește mașina, te rog",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start (up); to set into motion; to put into action"
      ],
      "id": "en-porni-ro-verb-6q1moIGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "începe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[porˈni]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-porni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porni"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pornire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porinǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porinǫti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "purnescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian purnescu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "purnire"
      },
      "expansion": "purnire",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *porinǫti. Compare Aromanian purnescu, purnire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a porni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a porni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pornească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pornește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu porni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu porniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pornește",
        "2": "pornit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a porni (third-person singular present pornește, past participle pornit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porn"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "începe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opri"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "start the car, please",
          "text": "pornește mașina, te rog",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start (up); to set into motion; to put into action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[porˈni]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-porni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porni.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.