"porc" meaning in Romanian

See porc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pork/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-porc.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-porc.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|porcus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin porcus, {{inh+|ro|la|porcus}} Inherited from Latin porcus, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*porkos}} Proto-Italic *porkos, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*pórḱos||young swine, young pig}} Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|porci}} porc m (plural porci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=porcilor|gpi=porci|gsd=porcului|gsi=porc|n=|npd=porcii|npi=porci|nsd=porcul|nsi=porc|vp=porcilor|vs=porcule|vs2=}} Forms: porci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], porc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un porc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], porcul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], porci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște porci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], porcii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], porc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui porc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], porcului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], porci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor porci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], porcilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], porcule [singular, vocative], porcilor [plural, vocative]
  1. pig (mammal of genus Sus), hog, swine Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Meats Categories (lifeform): Male animals, Pigs
    Sense id: en-porc-ro-noun-39Imug9B Disambiguation of Meats: 94 6 Disambiguation of Male animals: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pigs: 96 4 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. pork Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-porc-ro-noun-Caq82Fnk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: porcărie, porcesc, porc mistreț, porculeț, porcușor, îngrășa porcul în ajun Related terms: poarcă, porcar, porcăreață, purcea, purcel, scroafă, mistreț

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porcărie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porcesc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porc mistreț"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porculeț"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porcușor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "îngrășa porcul în ajun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porcus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin porcus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*porkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *porkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pórḱos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young swine, young pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "porci"
      },
      "expansion": "porc m (plural porci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "porcilor",
        "gpi": "porci",
        "gsd": "porcului",
        "gsi": "porc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "porcii",
        "npi": "porci",
        "nsd": "porcul",
        "nsi": "porc",
        "vp": "porcilor",
        "vs": "porcule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "poarcă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porcar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porcăreață"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "purcea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "purcel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scroafă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mistreț"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ro:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "ro:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "ro:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig (mammal of genus Sus), hog, swine"
      ],
      "id": "en-porc-ro-noun-39Imug9B",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "hog",
          "hog"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pork"
      ],
      "id": "en-porc-ro-noun-Caq82Fnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pork/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-porc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-porc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "ro:Male animals",
    "ro:Meats",
    "ro:Pigs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "porcărie"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcesc"
    },
    {
      "word": "porc mistreț"
    },
    {
      "word": "porculeț"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcușor"
    },
    {
      "word": "îngrășa porcul în ajun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porcus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin porcus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*porkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *porkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pórḱos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young swine, young pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui porc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor porci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "porci"
      },
      "expansion": "porc m (plural porci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "porcilor",
        "gpi": "porci",
        "gsd": "porcului",
        "gsi": "porc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "porcii",
        "npi": "porci",
        "nsd": "porcul",
        "nsi": "porc",
        "vp": "porcilor",
        "vs": "porcule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "poarcă"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcar"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcăreață"
    },
    {
      "word": "purcea"
    },
    {
      "word": "purcel"
    },
    {
      "word": "scroafă"
    },
    {
      "word": "mistreț"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pig (mammal of genus Sus), hog, swine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "hog",
          "hog"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pork/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-porc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-porc.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-porc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-porc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for porc meaning in Romanian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.