"niciun" meaning in Romanian

See niciun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ˈni.t͡ʃʲun/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-niciun.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-niciun.wav
Etymology: From nici + un. Probably from a Latin formation neque (“and not”) or nec unus (“not even one”). Compare Old French neisune, Italian nessuno and nissuno (Tuscan), Neapolitan nisciuno, Friulian nissun, Dalmatian nenčoin, Istriot ningun, Spanish ninguno, Portuguese nenhum, Catalan ningun. Etymology templates: {{compound|ro|nici|un}} nici + un, {{inh|ro|la|-}} Latin, {{cog|fro|neisune}} Old French neisune, {{cog|it|nessuno}} Italian nessuno, {{cog|nap|nisciuno}} Neapolitan nisciuno, {{cog|fur|nissun}} Friulian nissun, {{cog|dlm|nenčoin}} Dalmatian nenčoin, {{cog|ist|ningun}} Istriot ningun, {{cog|es|ninguno}} Spanish ninguno, {{cog|pt|nenhum}} Portuguese nenhum, {{cog|ca|ningun}} Catalan ningun Head templates: {{ro-det|f=nicio|only=sg}} niciun m or n (singular only, feminine nicio) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|det|na_sg_f=nicio|only=sg}} Forms: nicio [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], niciun [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], nicio [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], - [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], - [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], - [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], - [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], - [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], - [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], niciunui [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], niciunei [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], - [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], - [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], - [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], - [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], - [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], - [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. no, none of, not any Tags: masculine, neuter, singular, singular-only Synonyms: nici un (english: superseded) Related terms: niciunul, nici

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "nici",
        "3": "un"
      },
      "expansion": "nici + un",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "neisune"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French neisune",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "nessuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian nessuno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "nisciuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Neapolitan nisciuno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "nissun"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian nissun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "nenčoin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalmatian nenčoin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ist",
        "2": "ningun"
      },
      "expansion": "Istriot ningun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ninguno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ninguno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nenhum"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese nenhum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ningun"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan ningun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nici + un. Probably from a Latin formation neque (“and not”) or nec unus (“not even one”). Compare Old French neisune, Italian nessuno and nissuno (Tuscan), Neapolitan nisciuno, Friulian nissun, Dalmatian nenčoin, Istriot ningun, Spanish ninguno, Portuguese nenhum, Catalan ningun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nicio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niciun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nicio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niciunui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niciunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "nicio",
        "only": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "niciun m or n (singular only, feminine nicio)",
      "name": "ro-det"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "det",
        "na_sg_f": "nicio",
        "only": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no, none of, not any"
      ],
      "id": "en-niciun-ro-det-CyoSPdBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "none",
          "none"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "niciunul"
        },
        {
          "word": "nici"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "nici un"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈni.t͡ʃʲun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-niciun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-niciun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niciun"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "nici",
        "3": "un"
      },
      "expansion": "nici + un",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "neisune"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French neisune",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "nessuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian nessuno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "nisciuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Neapolitan nisciuno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "nissun"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian nissun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "nenčoin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalmatian nenčoin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ist",
        "2": "ningun"
      },
      "expansion": "Istriot ningun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ninguno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ninguno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nenhum"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese nenhum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ningun"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan ningun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nici + un. Probably from a Latin formation neque (“and not”) or nec unus (“not even one”). Compare Old French neisune, Italian nessuno and nissuno (Tuscan), Neapolitan nisciuno, Friulian nissun, Dalmatian nenčoin, Istriot ningun, Spanish ninguno, Portuguese nenhum, Catalan ningun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nicio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niciun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nicio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niciunui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niciunei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "nicio",
        "only": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "niciun m or n (singular only, feminine nicio)",
      "name": "ro-det"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "det",
        "na_sg_f": "nicio",
        "only": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "niciunul"
    },
    {
      "word": "nici"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian compound terms",
        "Romanian determiners",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no, none of, not any"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "none",
          "none"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈni.t͡ʃʲun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-niciun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-niciun.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-niciun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-niciun.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "nici un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niciun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for niciun meaning in Romanian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.