"nat" meaning in Romanian

See nat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Latin nātus, from earlier gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“begotten, produced”), derived from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth”). The meaning in Romanian developed from that of "offspring" or "progeny" in relation to the parent. Compare Aromanian nat (“child”), also Occitan nada (“girl”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|nātus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin nātus, {{inh+|ro|la|nātus}} Inherited from Latin nātus, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*gnātos}} Proto-Italic *gnātos, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*ǵn̥h₁tós||begotten, produced}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“begotten, produced”), {{cog|rup|nat||child}} Aromanian nat (“child”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|nați}} nat m (plural nați) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=naților|gpi=nați|gsd=natului|gsi=nat|n=|npd=nații|npi=nați|nsd=natul|nsi=nat|vp=naților|vs=natule|vs2=}} Forms: nați [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nat [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], natul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], nați [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], nații [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], nat [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], natului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], nați [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], naților [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], natule [singular, vocative], naților [plural, vocative]
  1. (uncommon, popular) person, individual Tags: common, masculine, uncommon Synonyms: om, persoană, individ, ins
    Sense id: en-nat-ro-noun-18-Ei~r5 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. (uncommon, popular) kinsman, relative Tags: common, masculine, uncommon Synonyms: rudă, rudenie
    Sense id: en-nat-ro-noun-arv4gpYr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: naște
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin nātus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gnātos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "begotten, produced"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“begotten, produced”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "nat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian nat (“child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin nātus, from earlier gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“begotten, produced”), derived from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth”). The meaning in Romanian developed from that of \"offspring\" or \"progeny\" in relation to the parent. Compare Aromanian nat (“child”), also Occitan nada (“girl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nați",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nații",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "nați"
      },
      "expansion": "nat m (plural nați)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "naților",
        "gpi": "nați",
        "gsd": "natului",
        "gsi": "nat",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "nații",
        "npi": "nați",
        "nsd": "natul",
        "nsi": "nat",
        "vp": "naților",
        "vs": "natule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naște"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-nat-ro-noun-18-Ei~r5",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, popular) person, individual"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "om"
        },
        {
          "word": "persoană"
        },
        {
          "word": "individ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ins"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "masculine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "id": "en-nat-ro-noun-arv4gpYr",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, popular) kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rudă"
        },
        {
          "word": "rudenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "masculine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin nātus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gnātos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gnātos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "begotten, produced"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“begotten, produced”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "nat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian nat (“child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin nātus, from earlier gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“begotten, produced”), derived from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth”). The meaning in Romanian developed from that of \"offspring\" or \"progeny\" in relation to the parent. Compare Aromanian nat (“child”), also Occitan nada (“girl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nați",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nații",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "nați"
      },
      "expansion": "nat m (plural nați)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "naților",
        "gpi": "nați",
        "gsd": "natului",
        "gsi": "nat",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "nații",
        "npi": "nați",
        "nsd": "natul",
        "nsi": "nat",
        "vp": "naților",
        "vs": "natule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "naște"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, popular) person, individual"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "om"
        },
        {
          "word": "persoană"
        },
        {
          "word": "individ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ins"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "masculine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, popular) kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rudă"
        },
        {
          "word": "rudenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "masculine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nat meaning in Romanian (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "nat"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "nat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.