See mesteacăn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mastichinus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin mastichinus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mastichinus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin mastichinus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαστίχινος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαστίχινος (mastíkhinos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin mastichinus, from Ancient Greek μαστίχινος (mastíkhinos). It may have been analogically re-formed as a singular from the plural (mesteceni), originally of an older form *mestecen, or alternatively influenced analogically by words like cearcăn, leagăn, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mesteceni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacăn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacănul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mestecenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacăn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacănului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mestecenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacănule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mestecenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "mesteceni"
},
"expansion": "mesteacăn m (plural mesteceni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "mestecenilor",
"gpi": "mesteceni",
"gsd": "mesteacănului",
"gsi": "mesteacăn",
"n": "",
"npd": "mestecenii",
"npi": "mesteceni",
"nsd": "mesteacănul",
"nsi": "mesteacăn",
"vp": "mestecenilor",
"vs": "mesteacănule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ro:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mesteacăn mic"
},
{
"word": "mesteacăn pitic"
},
{
"word": "mesteacăn pufos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch tree"
],
"id": "en-mesteacăn-ro-noun-HLOLilGa",
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "betulă"
},
{
"word": "mestecănaș"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mesteacăn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mesteacăn mic"
},
{
"word": "mesteacăn pitic"
},
{
"word": "mesteacăn pufos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mastichinus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin mastichinus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mastichinus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin mastichinus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαστίχινος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαστίχινος (mastíkhinos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin mastichinus, from Ancient Greek μαστίχινος (mastíkhinos). It may have been analogically re-formed as a singular from the plural (mesteceni), originally of an older form *mestecen, or alternatively influenced analogically by words like cearcăn, leagăn, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mesteceni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacăn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacănul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mestecenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacăn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacănului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mestecenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mesteacănule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mestecenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "mesteceni"
},
"expansion": "mesteacăn m (plural mesteceni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "mestecenilor",
"gpi": "mesteceni",
"gsd": "mesteacănului",
"gsi": "mesteacăn",
"n": "",
"npd": "mestecenii",
"npi": "mesteceni",
"nsd": "mesteacănul",
"nsi": "mesteacăn",
"vp": "mestecenilor",
"vs": "mesteacănule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"ro:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"birch tree"
],
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "betulă"
},
{
"word": "mestecănaș"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mesteacăn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mesteacăn meaning in Romanian (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"mesteacăn"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mesteacăn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"mesteacăn"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mesteacăn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.