"lupta" meaning in Romanian

See lupta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /lupˈta/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lupta.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lupta.wav
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewg-der. Latin luctārī Romanian lupta Inherited from Latin luctārī. Compare Aromanian alumtari. Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|:inh|la:luctor<alt:luctārī>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewg-der. Latin luctārī Romanian lupta [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "bend", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "luctor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "lupta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ro" }" data-lang="ro" data-title="lupta"> Inherited from Latin luctārī., {{cog|rup|alumtu|alumtari}} Aromanian alumtari, {{ety|ro|:inh|la:luctor<alt:luctārī>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewg-der. Latin luctārī Romanian lupta Inherited from Latin luctārī. Head templates: {{ro-verb|luptă|luptat|lupte}} a lupta (third-person singular present luptă, past participle luptat, third-person subjunctive lupte) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a}} Forms: a lupta 1st conjugation [canonical], luptă [present, singular, third-person], luptat [participle, past], lupte [subjunctive, third-person], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a lupta [infinitive], luptând [gerund], luptat [participle, past], lupt [first-person, indicative, present, singular], lupți [indicative, present, second-person, singular], luptă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], luptăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], luptați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], luptă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], luptam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], luptai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], lupta [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], luptam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], luptați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], luptau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], luptai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], luptași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], luptă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], luptarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], luptarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], luptară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], luptasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], luptaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], luptase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], luptaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], luptaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], luptaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să lupt [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să lupți [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să lupte [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să luptăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să luptați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să lupte [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], luptă [imperative, second-person, singular], luptați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu lupta [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu luptați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (reflexive or intransitive) to battle [with cu ‘with’] Tags: intransitive, reflexive
    Sense id: en-lupta-ro-verb-L1sGJXrX Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Romanian entries with etymology texts, Romanian entries with etymology trees, Romanian entries with etymon, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology texts: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymon: 54 46 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 48 52
  2. (reflexive or intransitive) to fight (strive against) [with cu] Tags: intransitive, reflexive Synonyms: combate
    Sense id: en-lupta-ro-verb-xvgWwVer Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Romanian entries with etymology texts, Romanian entries with etymology trees, Romanian entries with etymon, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology texts: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymon: 54 46 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: luptă, luptător

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lewg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewg-#Proto-Indo-European:_bend"
    ],
    [
      "luctārī",
      "luctor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "luctārī",
      "luctor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "alumtari",
      "alumtu#Aromanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:luctor<alt:luctārī>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewg-der.\nLatin luctārī\nRomanian lupta\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bend\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"luctor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"lupta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"lupta\">\nInherited from Latin luctārī.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "alumtu",
        "3": "alumtari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian alumtari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:luctor<alt:luctārī>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewg-der.\nLatin luctārī\nRomanian lupta\nInherited from Latin luctārī.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewg-der.\nLatin luctārī\nRomanian lupta\nInherited from Latin luctārī. Compare Aromanian alumtari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a lupta 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lupta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luptăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu lupta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luptă",
        "2": "luptat",
        "3": "lupte"
      },
      "expansion": "a lupta (third-person singular present luptă, past participle luptat, third-person subjunctive lupte) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "luptă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "luptător"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-lupta-ro-verb-L1sGJXrX",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":cu<with>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with cu ‘with’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "cu",
              "‘with’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive or intransitive) to battle [with cu ‘with’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (strive against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lupta-ro-verb-xvgWwVer",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":cu"
          },
          "expansion": "[with cu]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "cu"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive or intransitive) to fight (strive against) [with cu]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "combate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lupˈta/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lupta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lupta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lupta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
    "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
    "Romanian entries with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewg-",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lewg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewg-#Proto-Indo-European:_bend"
    ],
    [
      "luctārī",
      "luctor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "luctārī",
      "luctor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "alumtari",
      "alumtu#Aromanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:luctor<alt:luctārī>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewg-der.\nLatin luctārī\nRomanian lupta\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bend\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"luctor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"lupta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"lupta\">\nInherited from Latin luctārī.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "alumtu",
        "3": "alumtari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian alumtari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:luctor<alt:luctārī>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewg-der.\nLatin luctārī\nRomanian lupta\nInherited from Latin luctārī.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewg-der.\nLatin luctārī\nRomanian lupta\nInherited from Latin luctārī. Compare Aromanian alumtari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a lupta 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lupta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lupta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luptăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lupte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu lupta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu luptați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luptă",
        "2": "luptat",
        "3": "lupte"
      },
      "expansion": "a lupta (third-person singular present luptă, past participle luptat, third-person subjunctive lupte) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "luptă"
    },
    {
      "word": "luptător"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian intransitive verbs",
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to battle"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":cu<with>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with cu ‘with’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "cu",
              "‘with’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive or intransitive) to battle [with cu ‘with’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian intransitive verbs",
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (strive against)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":cu"
          },
          "expansion": "[with cu]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "cu"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive or intransitive) to fight (strive against) [with cu]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "combate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lupˈta/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lupta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lupta.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lupta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lupta.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lupta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lupta meaning in Romanian (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.