"lună" meaning in Romanian

See lună in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlu.nə/ Audio: Ro-Romania-Albert-lună.ogg , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lună.wav
Rhymes: -unə Etymology: Inherited from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Compare Aromanian lunã. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|lūna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin lūna, {{inh+|ro|la|lūna}} Inherited from Latin lūna, {{inh|ro|itc-ola|losna}} Old Latin losna, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*louksnā}} Proto-Italic *louksnā, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*lówksneh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*lewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk-, {{cog|rup|lunã}} Aromanian lunã Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|luni}} lună f (plural luni) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=lunilor|gpi=luni|gsd=lunii|gsi=luni|n=|npd=lunile|npi=luni|nsd=luna|nsi=lună|vp=lunilor|vs=lună|vs2=luno}} Forms: luni [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lună [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], luna [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], luni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], lunile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], luni [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], lunii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], luni [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], lunilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], lună [singular, vocative], luno [singular, vocative], lunilor [plural, vocative], лунэ [alternative]
  1. (astronomy) moon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lună-ro-noun-nni0PqAO Categories (other): Astronomy, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 12 62 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 9 73 10 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  2. month Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lună-ro-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): Time Disambiguation of Time: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lunar, lunatic, soare

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin lūna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "losna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin losna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*louksnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówksneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "lunã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian lunã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Compare Aromanian lunã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лунэ",
      "roman": "lună",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "luni"
      },
      "expansion": "lună f (plural luni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "lunilor",
        "gpi": "luni",
        "gsd": "lunii",
        "gsi": "luni",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "lunile",
        "npi": "luni",
        "nsd": "luna",
        "nsi": "lună",
        "vp": "lunilor",
        "vs": "lună",
        "vs2": "luno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lunar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lunatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "soare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ro:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 62 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 73 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-lună-ro-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ro:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-lună-ro-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-lună.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-lun%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-lun%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-lun%C4%83.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lună.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lună"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/unə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/unə/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "ro:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin lūna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "losna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin losna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*louksnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówksneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "lunã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian lunã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Compare Aromanian lunã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lună",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лунэ",
      "roman": "lună",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "luni"
      },
      "expansion": "lună f (plural luni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "lunilor",
        "gpi": "luni",
        "gsd": "lunii",
        "gsi": "luni",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "lunile",
        "npi": "luni",
        "nsd": "luna",
        "nsi": "lună",
        "vp": "lunilor",
        "vs": "lună",
        "vs2": "luno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lunar"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "soare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-lună.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-lun%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-lun%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-lun%C4%83.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lună.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lun%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lună"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lună meaning in Romanian (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "lună"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lună",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.