"izmene" meaning in Romanian

See izmene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], izmene [accusative, indefinite, nominative], izmenele [accusative, definite, nominative], izmene [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], izmenelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form], izmenelor [vocative]
Etymology: Plural of izmană, borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измѣна (izměna), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *měniti (“to change”). Compare Serbo-Croatian izmena (“change”). For the semantic evolution from "change", compare Italian mutande. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|измѣна|nocap=1}} borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измѣна (izměna), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*měniti|t=to change}} Proto-Slavic *měniti (“to change”), {{cog|sh|izmena||change}} Serbo-Croatian izmena (“change”), {{cog|it|mutande}} Italian mutande Head templates: {{ro-noun|f-p}} izmene f pl (plural only) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=f|gpd=izmenelor|gpi=izmene|gsd=izmenei|gsi=izmene|n=pl|npd=izmenele|npi=izmene|nsd=izmena|nsi=izmenă|vp=izmenelor|vs=izmenă|vs2=izmeno}}
  1. underwear, underpants, undergarments, drawers Tags: feminine, plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Underwear Synonyms: chiloți, indispensabili
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "измѣна",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измѣна (izměna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*měniti",
        "t": "to change"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měniti (“to change”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "izmena",
        "3": "",
        "4": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian izmena (“change”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mutande"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mutande",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of izmană, borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измѣна (izměna), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *měniti (“to change”). Compare Serbo-Croatian izmena (“change”). For the semantic evolution from \"change\", compare Italian mutande.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmenele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "izmene f pl (plural only)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "izmenelor",
        "gpi": "izmene",
        "gsd": "izmenei",
        "gsi": "izmene",
        "n": "pl",
        "npd": "izmenele",
        "npi": "izmene",
        "nsd": "izmena",
        "nsi": "izmenă",
        "vp": "izmenelor",
        "vs": "izmenă",
        "vs2": "izmeno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "ro:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underwear, underpants, undergarments, drawers"
      ],
      "id": "en-izmene-ro-noun-nzrjJV0S",
      "links": [
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ],
        [
          "underpants",
          "underpants"
        ],
        [
          "undergarments",
          "undergarments"
        ],
        [
          "drawers",
          "drawers"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiloți"
        },
        {
          "word": "indispensabili"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "izmene"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "измѣна",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измѣна (izměna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*měniti",
        "t": "to change"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měniti (“to change”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "izmena",
        "3": "",
        "4": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian izmena (“change”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mutande"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mutande",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of izmană, borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измѣна (izměna), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *měniti (“to change”). Compare Serbo-Croatian izmena (“change”). For the semantic evolution from \"change\", compare Italian mutande.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmenele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmenelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "izmene f pl (plural only)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "izmenelor",
        "gpi": "izmene",
        "gsd": "izmenei",
        "gsi": "izmene",
        "n": "pl",
        "npd": "izmenele",
        "npi": "izmene",
        "nsd": "izmena",
        "nsi": "izmenă",
        "vp": "izmenelor",
        "vs": "izmenă",
        "vs2": "izmeno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Romanian entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Romanian entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian pluralia tantum",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "ro:Underwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underwear, underpants, undergarments, drawers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ],
        [
          "underpants",
          "underpants"
        ],
        [
          "undergarments",
          "undergarments"
        ],
        [
          "drawers",
          "drawers"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiloți"
        },
        {
          "word": "indispensabili"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "izmene"
}

Download raw JSONL data for izmene meaning in Romanian (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "izmene"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "izmene",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.