"humă" meaning in Romanian

See humă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably from Greek χώμα (chóma), possibly partially through a Bulgarian хума (huma). Compare Aromanian umã, which may be linked directly to Latin humus. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|el|χώμα}} Greek χώμα (chóma), {{der|ro|bg|хума}} Bulgarian хума (huma), {{cog|rup|umã}} Aromanian umã, {{cog|la|humus}} Latin humus Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|hume}} humă f (plural hume) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=humelor|gpi=hume|gsd=humei|gsi=hume|n=|npd=humele|npi=hume|nsd=huma|nsi=humă|vp=humelor|vs=humă|vs2=humo}} Forms: hume [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], humă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o humă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], huma [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hume [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște hume [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], humele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], hume [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei hume [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], humei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], hume [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor hume [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], humelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], humă [singular, vocative], humo [singular, vocative], humelor [plural, vocative]
  1. clay Tags: feminine Synonyms: argilă, lut
    Sense id: en-humă-ro-noun-BjY1VQVN Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for humă meaning in Romanian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "χώμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek χώμα (chóma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "хума"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хума (huma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "umã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian umã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "humus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin humus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Greek χώμα (chóma), possibly partially through a Bulgarian хума (huma). Compare Aromanian umã, which may be linked directly to Latin humus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o humă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hume"
      },
      "expansion": "humă f (plural hume)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "humelor",
        "gpi": "hume",
        "gsd": "humei",
        "gsi": "hume",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "humele",
        "npi": "hume",
        "nsd": "huma",
        "nsi": "humă",
        "vp": "humelor",
        "vs": "humă",
        "vs2": "humo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay"
      ],
      "id": "en-humă-ro-noun-BjY1VQVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argilă"
        },
        {
          "word": "lut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humă"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "χώμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek χώμα (chóma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "хума"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хума (huma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "umã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian umã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "humus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin humus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Greek χώμα (chóma), possibly partially through a Bulgarian хума (huma). Compare Aromanian umã, which may be linked directly to Latin humus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o humă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor hume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hume"
      },
      "expansion": "humă f (plural hume)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "humelor",
        "gpi": "hume",
        "gsd": "humei",
        "gsi": "hume",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "humele",
        "npi": "hume",
        "nsd": "huma",
        "nsi": "humă",
        "vp": "humelor",
        "vs": "humă",
        "vs2": "humo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argilă"
        },
        {
          "word": "lut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.