"haiduc" meaning in Romanian

See haiduc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hajˈduk/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut), from Hungarian hajdú. Compare with Serbo-Croatian хајдук / hajduk and Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|حیدود|sc=ota-Arab|tr=haydud, haydut}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut), {{der|ro|hu|hajdú}} Hungarian hajdú, {{cog|sh|хајдук}} Serbo-Croatian хајдук, {{cog|bg|хайдук}} Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|i}} haiduc m (plural haiduci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=haiducilor|gpi=haiduci|gsd=haiducului|gsi=haiduc|n=|npd=haiducii|npi=haiduci|nsd=haiducul|nsi=haiduc|vp=haiducilor|vs=haiducule|vs2=}} Forms: haiduci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], haiduc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un haiduc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], haiducul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], haiduci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște haiduci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], haiducii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], haiduc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui haiduc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], haiducului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], haiduci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor haiduci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], haiducilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], haiducule [singular, vocative], haiducilor [plural, vocative]
  1. a Robin Hood-like figure Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-haiduc-ro-noun-cdOu8~0D Disambiguation of People: 69 31
  2. hajduk, a mercenary soldier; a brigand, highwayman, outlaw, especially one attacking or robbing rich nobles or foreign occupiers like the Ottomans Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-haiduc-ro-noun-aAjSeKVA Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: haramin

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حیدود",
        "sc": "ota-Arab",
        "tr": "haydud, haydut"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "hajdú"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian hajdú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "хајдук"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian хајдук",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хайдук"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut), from Hungarian hajdú. Compare with Serbo-Croatian хајдук / hajduk and Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haiduci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "haiduc m (plural haiduci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hai‧duc"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "haiducilor",
        "gpi": "haiduci",
        "gsd": "haiducului",
        "gsi": "haiduc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "haiducii",
        "npi": "haiduci",
        "nsd": "haiducul",
        "nsi": "haiduc",
        "vp": "haiducilor",
        "vs": "haiducule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ro:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Robin Hood-like figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-haiduc-ro-noun-cdOu8~0D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Robin Hood",
          "Robin Hood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk, a mercenary soldier; a brigand, highwayman, outlaw, especially one attacking or robbing rich nobles or foreign occupiers like the Ottomans"
      ],
      "id": "en-haiduc-ro-noun-aAjSeKVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk"
        ],
        [
          "brigand",
          "brigand"
        ],
        [
          "highwayman",
          "highwayman"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hajˈduk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haramin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haiduc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "ro:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حیدود",
        "sc": "ota-Arab",
        "tr": "haydud, haydut"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "hajdú"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian hajdú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "хајдук"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian хајдук",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хайдук"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut), from Hungarian hajdú. Compare with Serbo-Croatian хајдук / hajduk and Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haiduci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui haiduc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor haiduci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiducilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "haiduc m (plural haiduci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hai‧duc"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "haiducilor",
        "gpi": "haiduci",
        "gsd": "haiducului",
        "gsi": "haiduc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "haiducii",
        "npi": "haiduci",
        "nsd": "haiducul",
        "nsi": "haiduc",
        "vp": "haiducilor",
        "vs": "haiducule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Robin Hood-like figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Robin Hood",
          "Robin Hood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk, a mercenary soldier; a brigand, highwayman, outlaw, especially one attacking or robbing rich nobles or foreign occupiers like the Ottomans"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk"
        ],
        [
          "brigand",
          "brigand"
        ],
        [
          "highwayman",
          "highwayman"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hajˈduk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "haramin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haiduc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for haiduc meaning in Romanian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.