"hârtop" meaning in Romanian

See hârtop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From the form vârtop, from Old Church Slavonic врътъпъ (vrŭtŭpŭ, “cave”). Etymology templates: {{m|ro|vârtop}} vârtop, {{bor|ro|cu|врътъпъ|t=cave}} Old Church Slavonic врътъпъ (vrŭtŭpŭ, “cave”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|hârtoape}} hârtop n (plural hârtoape) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=hârtoapelor|gpi=hârtoape|gsd=hârtopului|gsi=hârtop|n=|npd=hârtoapele|npi=hârtoape|nsd=hârtopul|nsi=hârtop|vp=hârtoapelor|vs=hârtopule}} Forms: hârtoape [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hârtop [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un hârtop [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hârtopul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hârtoape [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște hârtoape [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hârtoapele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], hârtop [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui hârtop [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], hârtopului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], hârtoape [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor hârtoape [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], hârtoapelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], hârtopule [singular, vocative], hârtoapelor [plural, vocative]
  1. pothole; hole in the road Tags: neuter Synonyms: hârtoapă, vârtop, vârtoapă
    Sense id: en-hârtop-ro-noun-W8D23NNI Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hârtop meaning in Romanian (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vârtop"
      },
      "expansion": "vârtop",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "врътъпъ",
        "t": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врътъпъ (vrŭtŭpŭ, “cave”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the form vârtop, from Old Church Slavonic врътъпъ (vrŭtŭpŭ, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hârtoape",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtopul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoapele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtopului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoapelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoapelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hârtoape"
      },
      "expansion": "hârtop n (plural hârtoape)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "hârtoapelor",
        "gpi": "hârtoape",
        "gsd": "hârtopului",
        "gsi": "hârtop",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hârtoapele",
        "npi": "hârtoape",
        "nsd": "hârtopul",
        "nsi": "hârtop",
        "vp": "hârtoapelor",
        "vs": "hârtopule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pothole; hole in the road"
      ],
      "id": "en-hârtop-ro-noun-W8D23NNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pothole",
          "pothole"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hârtoapă"
        },
        {
          "word": "vârtop"
        },
        {
          "word": "vârtoapă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hârtop"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vârtop"
      },
      "expansion": "vârtop",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "врътъпъ",
        "t": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врътъпъ (vrŭtŭpŭ, “cave”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the form vârtop, from Old Church Slavonic врътъпъ (vrŭtŭpŭ, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hârtoape",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtopul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoapele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui hârtop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtopului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor hârtoape",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoapelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hârtoapelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hârtoape"
      },
      "expansion": "hârtop n (plural hârtoape)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "hârtoapelor",
        "gpi": "hârtoape",
        "gsd": "hârtopului",
        "gsi": "hârtop",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hârtoapele",
        "npi": "hârtoape",
        "nsd": "hârtopul",
        "nsi": "hârtop",
        "vp": "hârtoapelor",
        "vs": "hârtopule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pothole; hole in the road"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pothole",
          "pothole"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hârtoapă"
    },
    {
      "word": "vârtop"
    },
    {
      "word": "vârtoapă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hârtop"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.