See grui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruieț"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "grunnium",
"4": "",
"5": "snout",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin grunnium (“snout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "grunnium",
"4": "",
"5": "snout"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin grunnium (“snout”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "grunniō"
},
"expansion": "Latin grunniō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "grunj"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian grunj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin grunnium (“snout”), from Latin grunniō. Compare Aromanian grunj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruiuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gruiuri",
"pl2": "gruie"
},
"expansion": "grui n (plural gruiuri or gruie)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gruiurilor",
"gpi": "gruiuri",
"gsd": "gruiului",
"gsi": "grui",
"n": "",
"npd": "gruiurile",
"npi": "gruiuri",
"nsd": "gruiul",
"nsi": "grui",
"vp": "gruiurilor",
"vs": "gruiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gruielor",
"gpi": "gruie",
"gsd": "gruiului",
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"npd": "gruiele",
"npi": "gruie",
"nsd": "gruiul",
"nsi": "grui",
"vp": "gruielor",
"vs": "gruiule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colină"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "delușor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 7 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 6 20",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ro:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill slope"
],
"id": "en-grui-ro-noun-dJ3RecFf",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) hill slope"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"regional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hillock"
],
"id": "en-grui-ro-noun-csKgyxSF",
"links": [
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "grui"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gruem",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin gruem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gruem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin gruem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gruem, accusative of grūs f or m (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grui",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "grui"
},
"expansion": "grui m (plural grui)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gruilor",
"gpi": "grui",
"gsd": "gruiului",
"gsi": "grui",
"n": "",
"npd": "gruii",
"npi": "grui",
"nsd": "gruiul",
"nsi": "grui",
"vp": "gruilor",
"vs": "gruiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 63",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Cranes (birds)",
"orig": "ro:Cranes (birds)",
"parents": [
"Gruiforms",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (bird)"
],
"id": "en-grui-ro-noun-wqhOhGOq",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Transylvanian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, chiefly Transylvanian) crane (bird)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cocor"
},
{
"word": "grue"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "gruie"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "grui"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"ro:Cranes (birds)",
"ro:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gruieț"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "LL.",
"3": "grunnium",
"4": "",
"5": "snout",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin grunnium (“snout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "grunnium",
"4": "",
"5": "snout"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin grunnium (“snout”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "grunniō"
},
"expansion": "Latin grunniō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "grunj"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian grunj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin grunnium (“snout”), from Latin grunniō. Compare Aromanian grunj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruiuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gruiuri",
"pl2": "gruie"
},
"expansion": "grui n (plural gruiuri or gruie)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gruiurilor",
"gpi": "gruiuri",
"gsd": "gruiului",
"gsi": "grui",
"n": "",
"npd": "gruiurile",
"npi": "gruiuri",
"nsd": "gruiul",
"nsi": "grui",
"vp": "gruiurilor",
"vs": "gruiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gruielor",
"gpi": "gruie",
"gsd": "gruiului",
"gsi": "grui",
"n": "",
"npd": "gruiele",
"npi": "gruie",
"nsd": "gruiul",
"nsi": "grui",
"vp": "gruielor",
"vs": "gruiule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "deal"
},
{
"word": "colină"
},
{
"word": "delușor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"hill slope"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) hill slope"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"regional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hillock"
],
"links": [
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "grui"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"ro:Cranes (birds)",
"ro:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gruem",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin gruem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gruem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin gruem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gruem, accusative of grūs f or m (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grui",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "grui"
},
"expansion": "grui m (plural grui)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gruilor",
"gpi": "grui",
"gsd": "gruiului",
"gsi": "grui",
"n": "",
"npd": "gruii",
"npi": "grui",
"nsd": "gruiul",
"nsi": "grui",
"vp": "gruilor",
"vs": "gruiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"crane (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Transylvanian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, chiefly Transylvanian) crane (bird)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cocor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grue"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "gruie"
}
],
"word": "grui"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grui meaning in Romanian (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"grui"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grui",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"grui"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grui",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"grui"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grui",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.