"goni" meaning in Romanian

See goni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡoˈni/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”), from Proto-Slavic *goniti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|гонити||to chase|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”), {{bor+|ro|cu|гонити|t=to chase}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*goniti}} Proto-Slavic *goniti Head templates: {{ro-verb|gonește|gonit}} a goni (third-person singular present gonește, past participle gonit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc}} Forms: a goni [canonical], gonește [present, singular, third-person], gonit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a goni [infinitive], gonind [gerund], gonit [participle, past], gonesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], gonești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], gonește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], gonim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], goniți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], gonesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], goneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], goneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], gonea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], goneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], goneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], goneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], gonii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], goniși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], goni [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], gonirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], gonirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], goniră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], gonisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], goniseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], gonise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], goniserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], goniserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], goniseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să gonesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să gonești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să gonească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să gonim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să goniți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să gonească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], gonește [imperative, second-person, singular], goniți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu goni [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu goniți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to chase away, cast out, banish, drive away, drive out, hound out Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-goni-ro-verb-GVOBTmKG Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 61 39
  2. to chase after, follow, chase down, hunt down. Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-goni-ro-verb-ZqDm5Dh-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: izgoni, alunga, fugări vâna, urmări

Download JSON data for goni meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гонити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chase",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гонити",
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      "name": "bor+"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*goniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goniti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”), from Proto-Slavic *goniti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a goni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a goni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu goni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gonește",
        "2": "gonit"
      },
      "expansion": "a goni (third-person singular present gonește, past participle gonit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "izgoni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fugări vâna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "urmări"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase away, cast out, banish, drive away, drive out, hound out"
      ],
      "id": "en-goni-ro-verb-GVOBTmKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ],
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ],
        [
          "hound",
          "hound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase after, follow, chase down, hunt down."
      ],
      "id": "en-goni-ro-verb-ZqDm5Dh-",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "chase down",
          "chase down"
        ],
        [
          "hunt down",
          "hunt down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoˈni/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goni"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гонити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chase",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "гонити",
        "t": "to chase"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*goniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goniti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic гонити (goniti, “to chase”), from Proto-Slavic *goniti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a goni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a goni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gonească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu goni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu goniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gonește",
        "2": "gonit"
      },
      "expansion": "a goni (third-person singular present gonește, past participle gonit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "izgoni"
    },
    {
      "word": "alunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "fugări vâna"
    },
    {
      "word": "urmări"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase away, cast out, banish, drive away, drive out, hound out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ],
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ],
        [
          "hound",
          "hound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase after, follow, chase down, hunt down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "chase down",
          "chase down"
        ],
        [
          "hunt down",
          "hunt down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoˈni/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.