"ghiaur" meaning in Romanian

See ghiaur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Persian گاور. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|كاور|tr=gâvur}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), {{der|ro|fa|گاور|}} Persian گاور Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|ghiauri}} ghiaur m (plural ghiauri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=ghiaurilor|gpi=ghiauri|gsd=ghiaurului|gsi=ghiaur|n=|npd=ghiaurii|npi=ghiauri|nsd=ghiaurul|nsi=ghiaur|vp=ghiaurilor|vs=ghiaurule|vs2=}} Forms: ghiauri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ghiaur [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un ghiaur [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], ghiaurul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], ghiauri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște ghiauri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], ghiaurii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], ghiaur [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui ghiaur [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], ghiaurului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], ghiauri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor ghiauri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], ghiaurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], ghiaurule [singular, vocative], ghiaurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (derogatory, religious slur) a giaour; a non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel Tags: derogatory, masculine, slur
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "tr": "gâvur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گاور",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گاور",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Persian گاور.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghiauri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ghiauri"
      },
      "expansion": "ghiaur m (plural ghiauri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "ghiaurilor",
        "gpi": "ghiauri",
        "gsd": "ghiaurului",
        "gsi": "ghiaur",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ghiaurii",
        "npi": "ghiauri",
        "nsd": "ghiaurul",
        "nsi": "ghiaur",
        "vp": "ghiaurilor",
        "vs": "ghiaurule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian religious slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Religious slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a giaour; a non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghiaur-ro-noun-~aa8h~qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "giaour",
          "giaour"
        ],
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, religious slur) a giaour; a non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghiaur"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "tr": "gâvur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گاور",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گاور",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Persian گاور.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghiauri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui ghiaur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor ghiauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghiaurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ghiauri"
      },
      "expansion": "ghiaur m (plural ghiauri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "ghiaurilor",
        "gpi": "ghiauri",
        "gsd": "ghiaurului",
        "gsi": "ghiaur",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ghiaurii",
        "npi": "ghiauri",
        "nsd": "ghiaurul",
        "nsi": "ghiaur",
        "vp": "ghiaurilor",
        "vs": "ghiaurule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian derogatory terms",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian religious slurs",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a giaour; a non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "giaour",
          "giaour"
        ],
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, religious slur) a giaour; a non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghiaur"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.