ghem in Romanian

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ghem.wav

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Etymology: Inherited from Latin glomus, probably through a Vulgar Latin *glemus. Or altered within Romanian from *ghiom > *ghiome (plural form) to *gheme and finally analogically back a singular. Compare Aromanian gljem, gljom. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|glomus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin glomus, {{inh+|ro|la|glomus}} Inherited from Latin glomus, {{inh|ro|VL.|*glemus}} Vulgar Latin *glemus, {{cog|rup|gljem}} Aromanian gljem, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*gel-||form into a ball; ball}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|gheme}} ghem n (plural gheme) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=ghemelor|gpi=gheme|gsd=ghemului|gsi=ghem|n=|npd=ghemele|npi=gheme|nsd=ghemul|nsi=ghem|vp=ghemelor|vs=ghemule}} Forms: gheme [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ghem [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], ghemul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], gheme [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], ghemele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], ghem [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], ghemului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], gheme [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], ghemelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], ghemule [singular, vocative], ghemelor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ghemui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glomus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glomus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glomus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin glomus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*glemus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glemus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "gljem"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian gljem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "form into a ball; ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin glomus, probably through a Vulgar Latin *glemus. Or altered within Romanian from *ghiom > *ghiome (plural form) to *gheme and finally analogically back a singular. Compare Aromanian gljem, gljom. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gheme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gheme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gheme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gheme"
      },
      "expansion": "ghem n (plural gheme)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "ghemelor",
        "gpi": "gheme",
        "gsd": "ghemului",
        "gsi": "ghem",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ghemele",
        "npi": "gheme",
        "nsd": "ghemul",
        "nsi": "ghem",
        "vp": "ghemelor",
        "vs": "ghemule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball of thread or yarn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghem-ro-noun-PUF5yIUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the third compartment of a ruminant's stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghem-ro-noun-pLjkVQS-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruminant",
          "ruminant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ghem.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghem"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ghemui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glomus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glomus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glomus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin glomus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*glemus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glemus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "gljem"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian gljem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "form into a ball; ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin glomus, probably through a Vulgar Latin *glemus. Or altered within Romanian from *ghiom > *ghiome (plural form) to *gheme and finally analogically back a singular. Compare Aromanian gljem, gljom. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gheme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gheme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gheme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghemelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gheme"
      },
      "expansion": "ghem n (plural gheme)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "ghemelor",
        "gpi": "gheme",
        "gsd": "ghemului",
        "gsi": "ghem",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ghemele",
        "npi": "gheme",
        "nsd": "ghemul",
        "nsi": "ghem",
        "vp": "ghemelor",
        "vs": "ghemule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball of thread or yarn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the third compartment of a ruminant's stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruminant",
          "ruminant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ghem.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ghem.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghem"
}

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{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "ghem"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ghem",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ghem" meaning in Romanian

Noun

Inflected forms