"gerar" meaning in Romanian

See gerar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʒeˈrar/
Etymology: From ger (“cold weather”) + -ar, possibly influenced by Latin iānuārius (cf. Vulgar Latin jenuārius, compare Italian gennaio); a shift between -n- and -r- is found in some other Romanian words. Compare also the doublet ghenar, from Greek Γενάρης (Genáris). Etymology templates: {{af|ro|ger|-ar|t1=cold weather}} ger (“cold weather”) + -ar, {{der|ro|la|iānuārius}} Latin iānuārius, {{cog|VL.||jenuārius}} Vulgar Latin jenuārius, {{cog|it|gennaio}} Italian gennaio, {{doublet|ro|ghenar|notext=1}} ghenar, {{cog|el|Γενάρης}} Greek Γενάρης (Genáris) Head templates: {{head|ro|noun}} gerar
  1. (popular/folk usage) January (first month of the Gregorian calendar) Categories (topical): Months Synonyms: ianuarie
    Sense id: en-gerar-ro-noun-whk6fcP4 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ar

Download JSON data for gerar meaning in Romanian (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ger",
        "3": "-ar",
        "t1": "cold weather"
      },
      "expansion": "ger (“cold weather”) + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iānuārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iānuārius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "jenuārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin jenuārius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gennaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gennaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ghenar",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ghenar",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "Γενάρης"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek Γενάρης (Genáris)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ger (“cold weather”) + -ar, possibly influenced by Latin iānuārius (cf. Vulgar Latin jenuārius, compare Italian gennaio); a shift between -n- and -r- is found in some other Romanian words. Compare also the doublet ghenar, from Greek Γενάρης (Genáris).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gerar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Months",
          "orig": "ro:Months",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "January (first month of the Gregorian calendar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerar-ro-noun-whk6fcP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "January",
          "January"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "popular/folk usage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular/folk usage) January (first month of the Gregorian calendar)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ianuarie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈrar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ger",
        "3": "-ar",
        "t1": "cold weather"
      },
      "expansion": "ger (“cold weather”) + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iānuārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iānuārius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "jenuārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin jenuārius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gennaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gennaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ghenar",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ghenar",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "Γενάρης"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek Γενάρης (Genáris)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ger (“cold weather”) + -ar, possibly influenced by Latin iānuārius (cf. Vulgar Latin jenuārius, compare Italian gennaio); a shift between -n- and -r- is found in some other Romanian words. Compare also the doublet ghenar, from Greek Γενάρης (Genáris).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gerar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ro:Months"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "January (first month of the Gregorian calendar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "January",
          "January"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "popular/folk usage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular/folk usage) January (first month of the Gregorian calendar)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ianuarie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈrar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.