"frică" meaning in Romanian

See frică in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfrikə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-frică.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-frică.wav
Etymology: Probably from Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē) or more likely Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē), but the presence of the word in Istro-Romanian indicates it was a very old borrowing. Compare Albanian frikë, also Aromanian fricã. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|grc|φρίκη}} Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē), {{der|ro|gkm|φρίκη}} Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē), {{cog|sq|frikë}} Albanian frikë, {{cog|rup|fricã}} Aromanian fricã Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|frici}} frică f (plural frici) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=fricilor|gpi=frici|gsd=fricii|gsi=frici|n=|npd=fricile|npi=frici|nsd=frica|nsi=frică|vp=fricilor|vs=frică|vs2=frico}} Forms: frici [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], frică [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o frică [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], frica [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], frici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște frici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], fricile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], frici [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei frici [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], fricii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], frici [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor frici [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], fricilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], frică [singular, vocative], frico [singular, vocative], fricilor [plural, vocative]
  1. fear Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: teamă Derived forms: fricos, înfrica
    Sense id: en-frică-ro-noun-WNVOfHVT Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frică meaning in Romanian (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φρίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "φρίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "frikë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian frikë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "fricã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian fricã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē) or more likely Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē), but the presence of the word in Istro-Romanian indicates it was a very old borrowing. Compare Albanian frikë, also Aromanian fricã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o frică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "frici"
      },
      "expansion": "frică f (plural frici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "fricilor",
        "gpi": "frici",
        "gsd": "fricii",
        "gsi": "frici",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fricile",
        "npi": "frici",
        "nsd": "frica",
        "nsi": "frică",
        "vp": "fricilor",
        "vs": "frică",
        "vs2": "frico"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ro:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fricos"
        },
        {
          "word": "înfrica"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-frică-ro-noun-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teamă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrikə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-frică.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-frică.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frică"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fricos"
    },
    {
      "word": "înfrica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φρίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "φρίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "frikë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian frikë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "fricã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian fricã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē) or more likely Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē), but the presence of the word in Istro-Romanian indicates it was a very old borrowing. Compare Albanian frikë, also Aromanian fricã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o frică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor frici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fricilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "frici"
      },
      "expansion": "frică f (plural frici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "fricilor",
        "gpi": "frici",
        "gsd": "fricii",
        "gsi": "frici",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fricile",
        "npi": "frici",
        "nsd": "frica",
        "nsi": "frică",
        "vp": "fricilor",
        "vs": "frică",
        "vs2": "frico"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "ro:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teamă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrikə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-frică.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fric%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-frică.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fric%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frică"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.