"foame" meaning in Romanian

See foame in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfo̯a.me/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-foame.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-foame.wav Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], foame [accusative, indefinite, nominative], foamea [accusative, definite, nominative], foame [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], foamei [definite, error-unrecognized-form], foame [vocative], foameo [vocative], фоаме [alternative]
Rhymes: -ame Etymology: Inherited from Latin famēs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”). Compare Galician fame, French faim, Italian fame and Portuguese fome. The Romanian phonetic development was unusual in this case, with the diphthong -oa- normally resulting from a Latin -o-; however, compare the aforementioned Portuguese term, as well as Dalmatian fum and Romansh fom. The development in Romanian has garnered numerous explanations, neither of which are certain: some have attempted to explain it through influence from a derivative, atonal form, such as fometos < *fămetos, or, given the presence of the related foamete, possibly from confusion with the unrelated Latin fōmes, fōmitem (“tinder”) (note the parallelism between this and iască (“tinder”), from ēsca (“food”)); a somewhat similar phonetic occurrence is also found in words like înota (cf. also Italian nuotare). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|famēs|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin famēs, {{inh+|ro|la|famēs}} Inherited from Latin famēs, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*dʰH-||to disappear}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”), {{cog|gl|fame}} Galician fame, {{cog|fr|faim}} French faim, {{cog|it|fame}} Italian fame, {{cog|pt|fome}} Portuguese fome Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-}} foame f (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=f|gpd=foamelor|gpi=foame|gsd=foamei|gsi=foame|n=sg|npd=foamele|npi=foame|nsd=foamea|nsi=foame|vp=foamelor|vs=foame|vs2=foameo}}
  1. hunger Tags: feminine, uncountable Related terms: fometos, înfometa, foamete, sete
    Sense id: en-foame-ro-noun-W6uk-5QV Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "famēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin famēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "famēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin famēs",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician fame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "faim"
      },
      "expansion": "French faim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fome"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese fome",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin famēs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”). Compare Galician fame, French faim, Italian fame and Portuguese fome. The Romanian phonetic development was unusual in this case, with the diphthong -oa- normally resulting from a Latin -o-; however, compare the aforementioned Portuguese term, as well as Dalmatian fum and Romansh fom. The development in Romanian has garnered numerous explanations, neither of which are certain: some have attempted to explain it through influence from a derivative, atonal form, such as fometos < *fămetos, or, given the presence of the related foamete, possibly from confusion with the unrelated Latin fōmes, fōmitem (“tinder”) (note the parallelism between this and iască (“tinder”), from ēsca (“food”)); a somewhat similar phonetic occurrence is also found in words like înota (cf. also Italian nuotare).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foamea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foamei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foameo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фоаме",
      "roman": "foame",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "foame f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "foa‧me"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "foamelor",
        "gpi": "foame",
        "gsd": "foamei",
        "gsi": "foame",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "foamele",
        "npi": "foame",
        "nsd": "foamea",
        "nsi": "foame",
        "vp": "foamelor",
        "vs": "foame",
        "vs2": "foameo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm hungry.",
          "text": "Mi-e foame.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Please, give me some food because I'm dying of hunger.",
          "text": "Te rog, dă-mi niște mâncare pentru că mor de foame.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunger"
      ],
      "id": "en-foame-ro-noun-W6uk-5QV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fometos"
        },
        {
          "word": "înfometa"
        },
        {
          "word": "foamete"
        },
        {
          "word": "sete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo̯a.me/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-foame.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-foame.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ame"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foame"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "famēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin famēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "famēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin famēs",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician fame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "faim"
      },
      "expansion": "French faim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fome"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese fome",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin famēs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”). Compare Galician fame, French faim, Italian fame and Portuguese fome. The Romanian phonetic development was unusual in this case, with the diphthong -oa- normally resulting from a Latin -o-; however, compare the aforementioned Portuguese term, as well as Dalmatian fum and Romansh fom. The development in Romanian has garnered numerous explanations, neither of which are certain: some have attempted to explain it through influence from a derivative, atonal form, such as fometos < *fămetos, or, given the presence of the related foamete, possibly from confusion with the unrelated Latin fōmes, fōmitem (“tinder”) (note the parallelism between this and iască (“tinder”), from ēsca (“food”)); a somewhat similar phonetic occurrence is also found in words like înota (cf. also Italian nuotare).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foamea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foamei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foameo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фоаме",
      "roman": "foame",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "foame f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "foa‧me"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "foamelor",
        "gpi": "foame",
        "gsd": "foamei",
        "gsi": "foame",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "foamele",
        "npi": "foame",
        "nsd": "foamea",
        "nsi": "foame",
        "vp": "foamelor",
        "vs": "foame",
        "vs2": "foameo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fometos"
    },
    {
      "word": "înfometa"
    },
    {
      "word": "foamete"
    },
    {
      "word": "sete"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ame",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ame/2 syllables",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm hungry.",
          "text": "Mi-e foame.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Please, give me some food because I'm dying of hunger.",
          "text": "Te rog, dă-mi niște mâncare pentru că mor de foame.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo̯a.me/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-foame.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-foame.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-foame.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-foame.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ame"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foame"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foame meaning in Romanian (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "foame"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "foame",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.