See extemporal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ex tempore",
"ex tempore#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"extemporālis",
"extemporalis#Latin"
],
[
"Extemporale",
"Extemporale#German"
],
[
"extemporalis",
"extemporalis#Latin"
],
[
"off the cuff",
"off the cuff"
],
[
"off the cuff",
"off the cuff"
],
[
"Extemporale",
"Extemporale#German"
],
[
"extemporalis",
"extemporalis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Extemporale",
"4": ":lbor",
"5": "la:extemporalis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ex tempore\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin extemporālisbor.\nGerman Extemporalebor.\n▲\nLatin extemporalislbor.\nRomanian extemporal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"off the cuff\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex tempore\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extemporālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Extemporale\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ex tempore<t:off the cuff>\", \"4\" : \"-ālis\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"extemporālis\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extemporalis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"extemporal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"extemporal\">\nBorrowed from German Extemporale, or a learned borrowing from Latin extemporalis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Extemporale",
"4": ":lbor",
"5": "la:extemporalis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ex tempore\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin extemporālisbor.\nGerman Extemporalebor.\n▲\nLatin extemporalislbor.\nRomanian extemporal\nBorrowed from German Extemporale, or a learned borrowing from Latin extemporalis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin ex tempore\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin extemporālisbor.\nGerman Extemporalebor.\n▲\nLatin extemporalislbor.\nRomanian extemporal\nBorrowed from German Extemporale, or a learned borrowing from Latin extemporalis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extemporale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "extemporale"
},
"expansion": "extemporal n (plural extemporale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "extemporalelor",
"gpi": "extemporale",
"gsd": "extemporalului",
"gsi": "extemporal",
"n": "",
"npd": "extemporalele",
"npi": "extemporale",
"nsd": "extemporalul",
"nsi": "extemporal",
"vp": "extemporalelor",
"vs": "extemporalule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unannounced test"
],
"id": "en-extemporal-ro-noun-IxN14OGe",
"links": [
[
"unannounced",
"unannounced"
],
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "extemporal"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ex tempore",
"ex tempore#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"extemporālis",
"extemporalis#Latin"
],
[
"Extemporale",
"Extemporale#German"
],
[
"extemporalis",
"extemporalis#Latin"
],
[
"off the cuff",
"off the cuff"
],
[
"off the cuff",
"off the cuff"
],
[
"Extemporale",
"Extemporale#German"
],
[
"extemporalis",
"extemporalis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Extemporale",
"4": ":lbor",
"5": "la:extemporalis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ex tempore\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin extemporālisbor.\nGerman Extemporalebor.\n▲\nLatin extemporalislbor.\nRomanian extemporal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"off the cuff\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex tempore\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extemporālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Extemporale\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ex tempore<t:off the cuff>\", \"4\" : \"-ālis\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"extemporālis\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extemporalis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"extemporal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"extemporal\">\nBorrowed from German Extemporale, or a learned borrowing from Latin extemporalis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Extemporale",
"4": ":lbor",
"5": "la:extemporalis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ex tempore\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin extemporālisbor.\nGerman Extemporalebor.\n▲\nLatin extemporalislbor.\nRomanian extemporal\nBorrowed from German Extemporale, or a learned borrowing from Latin extemporalis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin ex tempore\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin extemporālisbor.\nGerman Extemporalebor.\n▲\nLatin extemporalislbor.\nRomanian extemporal\nBorrowed from German Extemporale, or a learned borrowing from Latin extemporalis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extemporale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extemporalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "extemporale"
},
"expansion": "extemporal n (plural extemporale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "extemporalelor",
"gpi": "extemporale",
"gsd": "extemporalului",
"gsi": "extemporal",
"n": "",
"npd": "extemporalele",
"npi": "extemporale",
"nsd": "extemporalul",
"nsi": "extemporal",
"vp": "extemporalelor",
"vs": "extemporalule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)"
],
"glosses": [
"unannounced test"
],
"links": [
[
"unannounced",
"unannounced"
],
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "extemporal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extemporal meaning in Romanian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.