"dos" meaning in Romanian

See dos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdos/
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin dossum, from Latin dorsum. Compare French dos and Romansch dies. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|VL.|dossum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin dossum, {{inh+|ro|VL.|dossum}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin dossum, {{inh|ro|la|dorsum}} Latin dorsum, {{cog|fr|dos}} French dos, {{cog|rm|dies}} Romansch dies Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|dosuri}} dos n (plural dosuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=dosurilor|gpi=dosuri|gsd=dosului|gsi=dos|n=|npd=dosurile|npi=dosuri|nsd=dosul|nsi=dos|vp=dosurilor|vs=dosule|vs2=}} Forms: dosuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dos [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un dos [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], dosul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], dosuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște dosuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], dosurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], dos [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui dos [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], dosului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], dosuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor dosuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], dosurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], dosule [singular, vocative], dosurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. back Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: spate
    Sense id: en-dos-ro-noun-PEgjRvN1 Disambiguation of Body parts: 40 28 1 16 14
  2. bottom, behind, buttocks Tags: neuter Synonyms: fund
    Sense id: en-dos-ro-noun-Oy1cNmPJ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 61 2 10 13
  3. reverse Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-dos-ro-noun-stfyToMw
  4. backside, rear Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-dos-ro-noun-A0Qx8iQ7
  5. tails (on a coin) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-dos-ro-noun-ecghWMy7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pe dos

Download JSON data for dos meaning in Romanian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "dossum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin dossum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "dossum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin dossum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dorsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dorsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dos"
      },
      "expansion": "French dos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "dies"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch dies",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin dossum, from Latin dorsum. Compare French dos and Romansch dies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dosuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "dosuri"
      },
      "expansion": "dos n (plural dosuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "dosurilor",
        "gpi": "dosuri",
        "gsd": "dosului",
        "gsi": "dos",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "dosurile",
        "npi": "dosuri",
        "nsd": "dosul",
        "nsi": "dos",
        "vp": "dosurilor",
        "vs": "dosule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pe dos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 28 1 16 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ro:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "id": "en-dos-ro-noun-PEgjRvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 61 2 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom, behind, buttocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-dos-ro-noun-Oy1cNmPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fund"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-dos-ro-noun-stfyToMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backside, rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-dos-ro-noun-A0Qx8iQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "backside",
          "backside"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tails (on a coin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dos-ro-noun-ecghWMy7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tails",
          "tails"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/os",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/os/1 syllable",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ro:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "dossum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin dossum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "dossum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin dossum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dorsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dorsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dos"
      },
      "expansion": "French dos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "dies"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch dies",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin dossum, from Latin dorsum. Compare French dos and Romansch dies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dosuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor dosuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dosurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "dosuri"
      },
      "expansion": "dos n (plural dosuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "dosurilor",
        "gpi": "dosuri",
        "gsd": "dosului",
        "gsi": "dos",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "dosurile",
        "npi": "dosuri",
        "nsd": "dosul",
        "nsi": "dos",
        "vp": "dosurilor",
        "vs": "dosule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pe dos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bottom, behind, buttocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fund"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backside, rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backside",
          "backside"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tails (on a coin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tails",
          "tails"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.